Exact large-scale fluctuations of the phase field in the sine-Gordon model

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Del Vecchio, Giuseppe Del Vecchio, Kormos, Márton, Doyon, Benjamin, Bastianello, Alvise
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911745116733440
author Del Vecchio, Giuseppe Del Vecchio
Kormos, Márton
Doyon, Benjamin
Bastianello, Alvise
author_facet Del Vecchio, Giuseppe Del Vecchio
Kormos, Márton
Doyon, Benjamin
Bastianello, Alvise
contents We present the first exact theory and analytical formulas for the large-scale phase fluctuations in the sine-Gordon model, valid in all regimes of the field theory, for arbitrary temperatures and interaction strengths. Our result is based on the Ballistic Fluctuation Theory combined with Generalized Hydrodynamics, and can be seen as an exact ``dressing" of the phenomenological soliton-gas picture first introduced by Sachdev and Young [S. Sachdev and A. P. Young, PRL 78, 2220 (1997)], to the modes of Generalised Hydrodynamics. The resulting physics of phase fluctuations in the sine-Gordon model is qualitatively different, as the stable quasi-particles of integrability give coherent ballistic propagation instead of diffusive spreading. We provide extensive numerical checks of our analytical predictions within the classical regime of the field theory by using Monte Carlo methods. We discuss how our results are of ready applicability to experiments on tunnel-coupled quasicondensates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_10495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact large-scale fluctuations of the phase field in the sine-Gordon model
Del Vecchio, Giuseppe Del Vecchio
Kormos, Márton
Doyon, Benjamin
Bastianello, Alvise
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
We present the first exact theory and analytical formulas for the large-scale phase fluctuations in the sine-Gordon model, valid in all regimes of the field theory, for arbitrary temperatures and interaction strengths. Our result is based on the Ballistic Fluctuation Theory combined with Generalized Hydrodynamics, and can be seen as an exact ``dressing" of the phenomenological soliton-gas picture first introduced by Sachdev and Young [S. Sachdev and A. P. Young, PRL 78, 2220 (1997)], to the modes of Generalised Hydrodynamics. The resulting physics of phase fluctuations in the sine-Gordon model is qualitatively different, as the stable quasi-particles of integrability give coherent ballistic propagation instead of diffusive spreading. We provide extensive numerical checks of our analytical predictions within the classical regime of the field theory by using Monte Carlo methods. We discuss how our results are of ready applicability to experiments on tunnel-coupled quasicondensates.
title Exact large-scale fluctuations of the phase field in the sine-Gordon model
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10495