Exact Recovery for System Identification with More Corrupt Data than Clean Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yalcin, Baturalp, Zhang, Haixiang, Lavaei, Javad, Arcak, Murat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Yalcin, Baturalp
Zhang, Haixiang
Lavaei, Javad
Arcak, Murat
author_facet Yalcin, Baturalp
Zhang, Haixiang
Lavaei, Javad
Arcak, Murat
contents This paper investigates the system identification problem for linear discrete-time systems under adversaries and analyzes two lasso-type estimators. We examine both asymptotic and non-asymptotic properties of these estimators in two separate scenarios, corresponding to deterministic and stochastic models for the attack times. Since the samples collected from the system are correlated, the existing results on lasso are not applicable. We prove that when the system is stable and attacks are injected periodically, the sample complexity for exact recovery of the system dynamics is linear in terms of the dimension of the states. When adversarial attacks occur at each time instance with probability p, the required sample complexity for exact recovery scales polynomially in the dimension of the states and the probability p. This result implies almost sure convergence to the true system dynamics under the asymptotic regime. As a by-product, our estimators still learn the system correctly even when more than half of the data is compromised. We highlight that the attack vectors are allowed to be correlated with each other in this work, whereas we make some assumptions about the times at which the attacks happen. This paper provides the first mathematical guarantee in the literature on learning from correlated data for dynamical systems in the case when there is less clean data than corrupt data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_10506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact Recovery for System Identification with More Corrupt Data than Clean Data
Yalcin, Baturalp
Zhang, Haixiang
Lavaei, Javad
Arcak, Murat
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
62, 90, 93
This paper investigates the system identification problem for linear discrete-time systems under adversaries and analyzes two lasso-type estimators. We examine both asymptotic and non-asymptotic properties of these estimators in two separate scenarios, corresponding to deterministic and stochastic models for the attack times. Since the samples collected from the system are correlated, the existing results on lasso are not applicable. We prove that when the system is stable and attacks are injected periodically, the sample complexity for exact recovery of the system dynamics is linear in terms of the dimension of the states. When adversarial attacks occur at each time instance with probability p, the required sample complexity for exact recovery scales polynomially in the dimension of the states and the probability p. This result implies almost sure convergence to the true system dynamics under the asymptotic regime. As a by-product, our estimators still learn the system correctly even when more than half of the data is compromised. We highlight that the attack vectors are allowed to be correlated with each other in this work, whereas we make some assumptions about the times at which the attacks happen. This paper provides the first mathematical guarantee in the literature on learning from correlated data for dynamical systems in the case when there is less clean data than corrupt data.
title Exact Recovery for System Identification with More Corrupt Data than Clean Data
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
62, 90, 93
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10506