A Survey on Time-Series Pre-Trained Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ma, Qianli, Liu, Zhen, Zheng, Zhenjing, Huang, Ziyang, Zhu, Siying, Yu, Zhongzhong, Kwok, James T.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Ma, Qianli
Liu, Zhen
Zheng, Zhenjing
Huang, Ziyang
Zhu, Siying
Yu, Zhongzhong
Kwok, James T.
author_facet Ma, Qianli
Liu, Zhen
Zheng, Zhenjing
Huang, Ziyang
Zhu, Siying
Yu, Zhongzhong
Kwok, James T.
contents Time-Series Mining (TSM) is an important research area since it shows great potential in practical applications. Deep learning models that rely on massive labeled data have been utilized for TSM successfully. However, constructing a large-scale well-labeled dataset is difficult due to data annotation costs. Recently, pre-trained models have gradually attracted attention in the time series domain due to their remarkable performance in computer vision and natural language processing. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive review of Time-Series Pre-Trained Models (TS-PTMs), aiming to guide the understanding, applying, and studying TS-PTMs. Specifically, we first briefly introduce the typical deep learning models employed in TSM. Then, we give an overview of TS-PTMs according to the pre-training techniques. The main categories we explore include supervised, unsupervised, and self-supervised TS-PTMs. Further, extensive experiments involving 27 methods, 434 datasets, and 679 transfer learning scenarios are conducted to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of transfer learning strategies, Transformer-based models, and representative TS-PTMs. Finally, we point out some potential directions of TS-PTMs for future work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_10716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Time-Series Pre-Trained Models
Ma, Qianli
Liu, Zhen
Zheng, Zhenjing
Huang, Ziyang
Zhu, Siying
Yu, Zhongzhong
Kwok, James T.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Time-Series Mining (TSM) is an important research area since it shows great potential in practical applications. Deep learning models that rely on massive labeled data have been utilized for TSM successfully. However, constructing a large-scale well-labeled dataset is difficult due to data annotation costs. Recently, pre-trained models have gradually attracted attention in the time series domain due to their remarkable performance in computer vision and natural language processing. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive review of Time-Series Pre-Trained Models (TS-PTMs), aiming to guide the understanding, applying, and studying TS-PTMs. Specifically, we first briefly introduce the typical deep learning models employed in TSM. Then, we give an overview of TS-PTMs according to the pre-training techniques. The main categories we explore include supervised, unsupervised, and self-supervised TS-PTMs. Further, extensive experiments involving 27 methods, 434 datasets, and 679 transfer learning scenarios are conducted to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of transfer learning strategies, Transformer-based models, and representative TS-PTMs. Finally, we point out some potential directions of TS-PTMs for future work.
title A Survey on Time-Series Pre-Trained Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10716