A dimension-free discrete Remez-type inequality on the polytorus

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Slote, Joseph, Volberg, Alexander, Zhang, Haonan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Slote, Joseph
Volberg, Alexander
Zhang, Haonan
author_facet Slote, Joseph
Volberg, Alexander
Zhang, Haonan
contents Consider $f:Ω^n_K \to \mathbf{C}$ a function from the $n$-fold product of multiplicative cyclic groups of order $K$. Any such $f$ may be extended via its Fourier expansion to an analytic polynomial on the polytorus $\mathbf{T}^n$, and the set of such polynomials coincides with the set of all analytic polynomials on $\mathbf{T}^n$ of individual degree at most $K-1$. In this setting it is natural to ask how the supremum norms of $f$ over $\mathbf{T}^n$ and over $Ω_K^n$ compare. We prove the following \emph{discretization of the uniform norm} for low-degree polynomials: if $f$ has degree at most $d$ as an analytic polynomial, then $\|f\|_{\mathbf{T}^n}\leq C(d,K)\|f\|_{Ω_K^n}$ with $C(d,K)$ independent of dimension $n$. As a consequence we also obtain a new proof of the Bohnenblust--Hille inequality for functions on products of cyclic groups. Key to our argument is a special class of Fourier multipliers on $Ω_K^n$ which are $L^\infty\to L^\infty$ bounded independent of dimension when restricted to low-degree polynomials. This class includes projections onto the $k$-homogeneous parts of low-degree polynomials as well as projections of much finer granularity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_10828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A dimension-free discrete Remez-type inequality on the polytorus
Slote, Joseph
Volberg, Alexander
Zhang, Haonan
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Analysis of PDEs
Complex Variables
46B10, 46B09, 46B07, 60E15
F.2.2
Consider $f:Ω^n_K \to \mathbf{C}$ a function from the $n$-fold product of multiplicative cyclic groups of order $K$. Any such $f$ may be extended via its Fourier expansion to an analytic polynomial on the polytorus $\mathbf{T}^n$, and the set of such polynomials coincides with the set of all analytic polynomials on $\mathbf{T}^n$ of individual degree at most $K-1$. In this setting it is natural to ask how the supremum norms of $f$ over $\mathbf{T}^n$ and over $Ω_K^n$ compare. We prove the following \emph{discretization of the uniform norm} for low-degree polynomials: if $f$ has degree at most $d$ as an analytic polynomial, then $\|f\|_{\mathbf{T}^n}\leq C(d,K)\|f\|_{Ω_K^n}$ with $C(d,K)$ independent of dimension $n$. As a consequence we also obtain a new proof of the Bohnenblust--Hille inequality for functions on products of cyclic groups. Key to our argument is a special class of Fourier multipliers on $Ω_K^n$ which are $L^\infty\to L^\infty$ bounded independent of dimension when restricted to low-degree polynomials. This class includes projections onto the $k$-homogeneous parts of low-degree polynomials as well as projections of much finer granularity.
title A dimension-free discrete Remez-type inequality on the polytorus
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Analysis of PDEs
Complex Variables
46B10, 46B09, 46B07, 60E15
F.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10828