Deformed Mirror Symmetry for Punctured Surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bocklandt, Raf, van de Kreeke, Jasper
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Bocklandt, Raf
van de Kreeke, Jasper
author_facet Bocklandt, Raf
van de Kreeke, Jasper
contents Mirror symmetry originally envisions a correspondence between deformations of the A-side and deformations of the B-side. In this paper, we achieve an explicit correspondence in the case of punctured surfaces. The starting point is the noncommutative mirror equivalence $ \operatorname{Gtl} Q \cong \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac} \check{Q}, \ell) $ for a punctured surface $ Q $. We pick a deformation $ \operatorname{Gtl}_q Q $ which captures a large part of the deformation theory and includes the relative Fukaya category. To find the corresponding deformation of $ \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac} \check{Q}, \ell) $, we deform work of Cho-Hong-Lau which interprets mirror symmetry as Koszul duality. As result we explicitly obtain the corresponding deformation $ \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q}, \ell_q) $ together with a deformed mirror functor $ \operatorname{Gtl}_q Q \xrightarrow{\sim} \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q}, \ell_q) $. The bottleneck is to verify that the algebra $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ is indeed a (flat) deformation of $ \operatorname{Jac} \check{Q} $. We achieve this by deploying a result of Berger-Ginzburg-Taillefer on deformations of CY3 algebras, which however requires the relations to be homogeneous. We show how to replace this homogeneity requirement by a simple boundedness condition and obtain flatness of $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ for almost all $ Q $. We finish the paper with examples, including a full treatment of the 3-punctured sphere and 4-punctured torus. With the help of our computations in arXiv:2305.09112, we describe $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ explicitly. It turns out that the deformed potential $ \ell_q $ is still central in $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $, in contrast to the popular slogan that central elements do not survive under deformation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_12608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deformed Mirror Symmetry for Punctured Surfaces
Bocklandt, Raf
van de Kreeke, Jasper
Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
14A22 (Primary), 53D37, 14J33, 16S38 (Secondary)
Mirror symmetry originally envisions a correspondence between deformations of the A-side and deformations of the B-side. In this paper, we achieve an explicit correspondence in the case of punctured surfaces. The starting point is the noncommutative mirror equivalence $ \operatorname{Gtl} Q \cong \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac} \check{Q}, \ell) $ for a punctured surface $ Q $. We pick a deformation $ \operatorname{Gtl}_q Q $ which captures a large part of the deformation theory and includes the relative Fukaya category. To find the corresponding deformation of $ \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac} \check{Q}, \ell) $, we deform work of Cho-Hong-Lau which interprets mirror symmetry as Koszul duality. As result we explicitly obtain the corresponding deformation $ \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q}, \ell_q) $ together with a deformed mirror functor $ \operatorname{Gtl}_q Q \xrightarrow{\sim} \operatorname{mf} (\operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q}, \ell_q) $. The bottleneck is to verify that the algebra $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ is indeed a (flat) deformation of $ \operatorname{Jac} \check{Q} $. We achieve this by deploying a result of Berger-Ginzburg-Taillefer on deformations of CY3 algebras, which however requires the relations to be homogeneous. We show how to replace this homogeneity requirement by a simple boundedness condition and obtain flatness of $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ for almost all $ Q $. We finish the paper with examples, including a full treatment of the 3-punctured sphere and 4-punctured torus. With the help of our computations in arXiv:2305.09112, we describe $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $ explicitly. It turns out that the deformed potential $ \ell_q $ is still central in $ \operatorname{Jac}_q \check{Q} $, in contrast to the popular slogan that central elements do not survive under deformation.
title Deformed Mirror Symmetry for Punctured Surfaces
topic Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
14A22 (Primary), 53D37, 14J33, 16S38 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12608