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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aguirre, Carlos, Dredze, Mark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12671
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author Aguirre, Carlos
Dredze, Mark
author_facet Aguirre, Carlos
Dredze, Mark
contents Training supervised machine learning systems with a fairness loss can improve prediction fairness across different demographic groups. However, doing so requires demographic annotations for training data, without which we cannot produce debiased classifiers for most tasks. Drawing inspiration from transfer learning methods, we investigate whether we can utilize demographic data from a related task to improve the fairness of a target task. We adapt a single-task fairness loss to a multi-task setting to exploit demographic labels from a related task in debiasing a target task and demonstrate that demographic fairness objectives transfer fairness within a multi-task framework. Additionally, we show that this approach enables intersectional fairness by transferring between two datasets with different single-axis demographics. We explore different data domains to show how our loss can improve fairness domains and tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_12671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transferring Fairness using Multi-Task Learning with Limited Demographic Information
Aguirre, Carlos
Dredze, Mark
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Training supervised machine learning systems with a fairness loss can improve prediction fairness across different demographic groups. However, doing so requires demographic annotations for training data, without which we cannot produce debiased classifiers for most tasks. Drawing inspiration from transfer learning methods, we investigate whether we can utilize demographic data from a related task to improve the fairness of a target task. We adapt a single-task fairness loss to a multi-task setting to exploit demographic labels from a related task in debiasing a target task and demonstrate that demographic fairness objectives transfer fairness within a multi-task framework. Additionally, we show that this approach enables intersectional fairness by transferring between two datasets with different single-axis demographics. We explore different data domains to show how our loss can improve fairness domains and tasks.
title Transferring Fairness using Multi-Task Learning with Limited Demographic Information
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12671