Evidence of Kitaev interaction in the monolayer 1T-CrTe$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Can, Liu, Bingjie, Jiang, LingZi, Pan, Yanfei, Fan, Jiyu, Shi, Daning, Ma, Chunlan, Luo, Qiang, Zhu, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Huang, Can
Liu, Bingjie
Jiang, LingZi
Pan, Yanfei
Fan, Jiyu
Shi, Daning
Ma, Chunlan
Luo, Qiang
Zhu, Yan
author_facet Huang, Can
Liu, Bingjie
Jiang, LingZi
Pan, Yanfei
Fan, Jiyu
Shi, Daning
Ma, Chunlan
Luo, Qiang
Zhu, Yan
contents The two-dimensional 1T-CrTe$_2$ has been an attractive room-temperature van der Waals magnet which has a potential application in spintronic devices. Although it was recognized as a ferromagnetism in the past, the monolayer 1T-CrTe$_2$ was recently found to exhibit zigzag antiferromagnetism with the easy axis oriented at $70^\circ$ to the perpendicular direction of the plane. Therefore, the origin of the intricate anisotropic magnetic behavior therein is well worthy of thorough exploration. Here, by applying density functional theory with spin spiral method, we demonstrate that the Kitaev interaction, together with the single-ion anisotropy and other off-diagonal exchanges, is amenable to explain the magnetic orientation in the metallic 1T-CrTe$_2$. Moreover, the Ruderman-Kittle-Kasuya-Yosida interaction can also be extracted from the dispersion calculations, which explains the metallic behavior of 1T-CrTe$_2$. Our results demonstrate that 1T-CrTe$_2$ is potentially a rare metallic Kitaev material.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_13815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evidence of Kitaev interaction in the monolayer 1T-CrTe$_2$
Huang, Can
Liu, Bingjie
Jiang, LingZi
Pan, Yanfei
Fan, Jiyu
Shi, Daning
Ma, Chunlan
Luo, Qiang
Zhu, Yan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The two-dimensional 1T-CrTe$_2$ has been an attractive room-temperature van der Waals magnet which has a potential application in spintronic devices. Although it was recognized as a ferromagnetism in the past, the monolayer 1T-CrTe$_2$ was recently found to exhibit zigzag antiferromagnetism with the easy axis oriented at $70^\circ$ to the perpendicular direction of the plane. Therefore, the origin of the intricate anisotropic magnetic behavior therein is well worthy of thorough exploration. Here, by applying density functional theory with spin spiral method, we demonstrate that the Kitaev interaction, together with the single-ion anisotropy and other off-diagonal exchanges, is amenable to explain the magnetic orientation in the metallic 1T-CrTe$_2$. Moreover, the Ruderman-Kittle-Kasuya-Yosida interaction can also be extracted from the dispersion calculations, which explains the metallic behavior of 1T-CrTe$_2$. Our results demonstrate that 1T-CrTe$_2$ is potentially a rare metallic Kitaev material.
title Evidence of Kitaev interaction in the monolayer 1T-CrTe$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13815