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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mukherjee, Himadri, Sachdeva, Gunja
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13958
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Table of Contents:
  • This paper discusses the generalized congruence equation $X^tAX=B$, for $X \in M_n(k)$ over any field $k$, through the action of monoid $Sol_A \times Sol_B := \{X \ | \ X^tAX = A\} \times \{X \ | \ X^tBX = B\}$. We have completely characterized for what matrices $A$, the monoid $Sol_A$ is a Lie group. We have given the structure of the Lie group $Sol_A$ and $Sol_{A^2}$, and their Lie algebras when $A$ is $n \times n$ nilpotent matrix of nilpotency $n$. In this case, we have also proved that the invariants of $Sol_A$ for any $n$, and $Sol_{A^2}$ for $n$ even, are finitely generated.