A New Window into Gravitationally Produced Scalar Dark Matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garcia, Marcos A. G., Pierre, Mathias, Verner, Sarunas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Garcia, Marcos A. G.
Pierre, Mathias
Verner, Sarunas
author_facet Garcia, Marcos A. G.
Pierre, Mathias
Verner, Sarunas
contents Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We explore a more general scenario with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar dark matter field and gravity, which allows for significantly lighter scalar dark matter masses compared to minimal coupling predictions. By imposing relic abundance, isocurvature, Lyman-$α$, and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints, we show the viable parameter space for these models. Our findings demonstrate that the presence of a non-minimal coupling expands the parameter space, yielding a dark matter mass lower bound of $2 \times 10^{-4} \, \rm{eV}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_14446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A New Window into Gravitationally Produced Scalar Dark Matter
Garcia, Marcos A. G.
Pierre, Mathias
Verner, Sarunas
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We explore a more general scenario with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar dark matter field and gravity, which allows for significantly lighter scalar dark matter masses compared to minimal coupling predictions. By imposing relic abundance, isocurvature, Lyman-$α$, and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints, we show the viable parameter space for these models. Our findings demonstrate that the presence of a non-minimal coupling expands the parameter space, yielding a dark matter mass lower bound of $2 \times 10^{-4} \, \rm{eV}$.
title A New Window into Gravitationally Produced Scalar Dark Matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14446