Least Squares Regression Can Exhibit Under-Parameterized Double Descent

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xinyue, Sonthalia, Rishi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Li, Xinyue
Sonthalia, Rishi
author_facet Li, Xinyue
Sonthalia, Rishi
contents The relationship between the number of training data points, the number of parameters, and the generalization capabilities of models has been widely studied. Previous work has shown that double descent can occur in the over-parameterized regime and that the standard bias-variance trade-off holds in the under-parameterized regime. These works provide multiple reasons for the existence of the peak. We postulate that the location of the peak depends on the technical properties of both the spectrum as well as the eigenvectors of the sample covariance. We present two simple examples that provably exhibit double descent in the under-parameterized regime and do not seem to occur for reasons provided in prior work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_14689
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Least Squares Regression Can Exhibit Under-Parameterized Double Descent
Li, Xinyue
Sonthalia, Rishi
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
The relationship between the number of training data points, the number of parameters, and the generalization capabilities of models has been widely studied. Previous work has shown that double descent can occur in the over-parameterized regime and that the standard bias-variance trade-off holds in the under-parameterized regime. These works provide multiple reasons for the existence of the peak. We postulate that the location of the peak depends on the technical properties of both the spectrum as well as the eigenvectors of the sample covariance. We present two simple examples that provably exhibit double descent in the under-parameterized regime and do not seem to occur for reasons provided in prior work.
title Least Squares Regression Can Exhibit Under-Parameterized Double Descent
topic Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14689