Approximation and existence of a viscoelastic phase-field model for tumour growth in two and three dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garcke, Harald, Trautwein, Dennis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916294462275584
author Garcke, Harald
Trautwein, Dennis
author_facet Garcke, Harald
Trautwein, Dennis
contents In this work, we present a phase-field model for tumour growth, where a diffuse interface separates a tumour from the surrounding host tissue. In our model, we consider transport processes by an internal, non-solenoidal velocity field. We include viscoelastic effects with the help of a general Oldroyd-B type description with relaxation and possible stress generation by growth. The elastic energy density is coupled to the phase-field variable which allows to model invasive growth towards areas with less mechanical resistance. The main analytical result is the existence of weak solutions in two and three space dimensions in the case of additional stress diffusion. The idea behind the proof is to use a numerical approximation with a fully-practical, stable and (subsequence) converging finite element scheme. The physical properties of the model are preserved with the help of a regularization technique, uniform estimates and a limit passage on the fully-discrete level. Finally, we illustrate the practicability of the discrete scheme with the help of numerical simulations in two and three dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_14915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximation and existence of a viscoelastic phase-field model for tumour growth in two and three dimensions
Garcke, Harald
Trautwein, Dennis
Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M60, 76A10, 35Q92, 35K35
In this work, we present a phase-field model for tumour growth, where a diffuse interface separates a tumour from the surrounding host tissue. In our model, we consider transport processes by an internal, non-solenoidal velocity field. We include viscoelastic effects with the help of a general Oldroyd-B type description with relaxation and possible stress generation by growth. The elastic energy density is coupled to the phase-field variable which allows to model invasive growth towards areas with less mechanical resistance. The main analytical result is the existence of weak solutions in two and three space dimensions in the case of additional stress diffusion. The idea behind the proof is to use a numerical approximation with a fully-practical, stable and (subsequence) converging finite element scheme. The physical properties of the model are preserved with the help of a regularization technique, uniform estimates and a limit passage on the fully-discrete level. Finally, we illustrate the practicability of the discrete scheme with the help of numerical simulations in two and three dimensions.
title Approximation and existence of a viscoelastic phase-field model for tumour growth in two and three dimensions
topic Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M60, 76A10, 35Q92, 35K35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14915