Learning t-doped stabilizer states

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Leone, Lorenzo, Oliviero, Salvatore F. E., Hamma, Alioscia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866916263065812992
author Leone, Lorenzo
Oliviero, Salvatore F. E.
Hamma, Alioscia
author_facet Leone, Lorenzo
Oliviero, Salvatore F. E.
Hamma, Alioscia
contents In this paper, we present a learning algorithm aimed at learning states obtained from computational basis states by Clifford circuits doped with a finite number $t$ of $T$-gates. The algorithm learns an exact tomographic description of $t$-doped stabilizer states in terms of Pauli observables. This is possible because such states are countable and form a discrete set. To tackle the problem, we introduce a novel algebraic framework for $t$-doped stabilizer states, which extends beyond $T$-gates and includes doping with any kind of local non-Clifford gate. The algorithm requires resources of complexity $\text{poly}(n,2^t)$ and exhibits an exponentially small probability of failure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_15398
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning t-doped stabilizer states
Leone, Lorenzo
Oliviero, Salvatore F. E.
Hamma, Alioscia
Quantum Physics
In this paper, we present a learning algorithm aimed at learning states obtained from computational basis states by Clifford circuits doped with a finite number $t$ of $T$-gates. The algorithm learns an exact tomographic description of $t$-doped stabilizer states in terms of Pauli observables. This is possible because such states are countable and form a discrete set. To tackle the problem, we introduce a novel algebraic framework for $t$-doped stabilizer states, which extends beyond $T$-gates and includes doping with any kind of local non-Clifford gate. The algorithm requires resources of complexity $\text{poly}(n,2^t)$ and exhibits an exponentially small probability of failure.
title Learning t-doped stabilizer states
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15398