Microscopic origin of ultranodal superconducting states in spin-1/2 systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cao, Yifu, Setty, Chandan, Fanfarillo, Laura, Kreisel, Andreas, Hirschfeld, P. J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Cao, Yifu
Setty, Chandan
Fanfarillo, Laura
Kreisel, Andreas
Hirschfeld, P. J.
author_facet Cao, Yifu
Setty, Chandan
Fanfarillo, Laura
Kreisel, Andreas
Hirschfeld, P. J.
contents Several unconventional superconductors show indications of zero-energy excitations in the superconducting state consistent with the existence of a so-called Bogoliubov Fermi surface (BFS). In particular, FeSe doped with S seems to acquire a nonzero density of states at zero energy at low temperatures when doped into the tetragonal phase, consistent with a previously proposed phenomenological theory assuming an anisotropic spin singlet pairing gap coexisting with a nonunitary interband triplet component. Here we search for a microscopic model that can support the coexistence of singlet pairing with other orders, including interband nonunitary triplet pairing, and discuss several candidates that indeed stabilize ground states with Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces. We show that with proper choice of the coupling strength of the various orders in our model, spontaneous breaking of $C_4$ rotational symmetry is realized at low temperatures, in accordance with recent angle-resolved photoemission experiments in Fe(Se,S) in the tetragonal phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_15569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microscopic origin of ultranodal superconducting states in spin-1/2 systems
Cao, Yifu
Setty, Chandan
Fanfarillo, Laura
Kreisel, Andreas
Hirschfeld, P. J.
Superconductivity
Several unconventional superconductors show indications of zero-energy excitations in the superconducting state consistent with the existence of a so-called Bogoliubov Fermi surface (BFS). In particular, FeSe doped with S seems to acquire a nonzero density of states at zero energy at low temperatures when doped into the tetragonal phase, consistent with a previously proposed phenomenological theory assuming an anisotropic spin singlet pairing gap coexisting with a nonunitary interband triplet component. Here we search for a microscopic model that can support the coexistence of singlet pairing with other orders, including interband nonunitary triplet pairing, and discuss several candidates that indeed stabilize ground states with Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces. We show that with proper choice of the coupling strength of the various orders in our model, spontaneous breaking of $C_4$ rotational symmetry is realized at low temperatures, in accordance with recent angle-resolved photoemission experiments in Fe(Se,S) in the tetragonal phase.
title Microscopic origin of ultranodal superconducting states in spin-1/2 systems
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15569