Quantum Griffiths singularity in the stoichiometric heavy-fermion system CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$

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Main Authors: Tripathi, Rajesh, Adroja, D. T., Muro, Y., Sharma, Shivani, Biswas, P. K., Namiki, T., Kuwai, T., Hiroto, T., Strydom, A. M., Sundaresan, A., Langridge, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Tripathi, Rajesh
Adroja, D. T.
Muro, Y.
Sharma, Shivani
Biswas, P. K.
Namiki, T.
Kuwai, T.
Hiroto, T.
Strydom, A. M.
Sundaresan, A.
Langridge, S.
author_facet Tripathi, Rajesh
Adroja, D. T.
Muro, Y.
Sharma, Shivani
Biswas, P. K.
Namiki, T.
Kuwai, T.
Hiroto, T.
Strydom, A. M.
Sundaresan, A.
Langridge, S.
contents We present a detailed investigation of the stoichiometric CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ single crystal compound using the temperature dependence of the heat capacity [$C_{\text{P}}$($T$)], electrical resistivity [$ρ$($T$)], magnetic susceptibility [$χ$($T$)], and magnetization [$M$($H$)] measurements for a magnetic field ($H$) applied in the basal plane and along the $c$-axis. The low temperature power-law behavior of $C$/$T$ $\propto$ $χ$ $\propto$ $T^{-1+α}$, the isotherm magnetization, $M \sim H^α$ with the exponent $α$ = 0.45 - 0.55, and the $T$-linear resistivity $Δρ$ $\sim$ $T^ε$ with $ε\sim$ 1 are found to be consistent with the formation of quantum Griffiths singularities in the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) regime. We further investigated the spin dynamics of a polycrystalline sample of CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$, using zero-field (ZF) and longitudinal-field (LF) muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements. ZF-$μ$SR measurements do not reveal any sign of long-range magnetic ordering down to 70~mK. The electronic relaxation rate ($λ$) below 0.5~K increases rapidly and shows a thermal activation-like characteristic [$T$log($λ$)$\sim$ $T$] over the entire measured temperature range between 70~mK to 4~K, indicating the presence of low energy spin fluctuations in CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$. LF-$μ$SR measurements show a time-field ($t/H^η$) scaling of the $μ$SR asymmetry indicating a quantum critical behavior of this compound. Furthermore, inelastic neutron scattering study on the polycrystalline sample reveals two crystal field excitations near 19 and 33~meV. These features collectively provide strong evidence of NFL behavior in CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ due to the formation of Griffiths phase close to a $T$ $\rightarrow$ 0~K quantum critical point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_16110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Griffiths singularity in the stoichiometric heavy-fermion system CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$
Tripathi, Rajesh
Adroja, D. T.
Muro, Y.
Sharma, Shivani
Biswas, P. K.
Namiki, T.
Kuwai, T.
Hiroto, T.
Strydom, A. M.
Sundaresan, A.
Langridge, S.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We present a detailed investigation of the stoichiometric CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ single crystal compound using the temperature dependence of the heat capacity [$C_{\text{P}}$($T$)], electrical resistivity [$ρ$($T$)], magnetic susceptibility [$χ$($T$)], and magnetization [$M$($H$)] measurements for a magnetic field ($H$) applied in the basal plane and along the $c$-axis. The low temperature power-law behavior of $C$/$T$ $\propto$ $χ$ $\propto$ $T^{-1+α}$, the isotherm magnetization, $M \sim H^α$ with the exponent $α$ = 0.45 - 0.55, and the $T$-linear resistivity $Δρ$ $\sim$ $T^ε$ with $ε\sim$ 1 are found to be consistent with the formation of quantum Griffiths singularities in the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) regime. We further investigated the spin dynamics of a polycrystalline sample of CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$, using zero-field (ZF) and longitudinal-field (LF) muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements. ZF-$μ$SR measurements do not reveal any sign of long-range magnetic ordering down to 70~mK. The electronic relaxation rate ($λ$) below 0.5~K increases rapidly and shows a thermal activation-like characteristic [$T$log($λ$)$\sim$ $T$] over the entire measured temperature range between 70~mK to 4~K, indicating the presence of low energy spin fluctuations in CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$. LF-$μ$SR measurements show a time-field ($t/H^η$) scaling of the $μ$SR asymmetry indicating a quantum critical behavior of this compound. Furthermore, inelastic neutron scattering study on the polycrystalline sample reveals two crystal field excitations near 19 and 33~meV. These features collectively provide strong evidence of NFL behavior in CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ due to the formation of Griffiths phase close to a $T$ $\rightarrow$ 0~K quantum critical point.
title Quantum Griffiths singularity in the stoichiometric heavy-fermion system CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16110