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Autori principali: Cao, Hongpeng, Mao, Yanbing, Sha, Lui, Caccamo, Marco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16614
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author Cao, Hongpeng
Mao, Yanbing
Sha, Lui
Caccamo, Marco
author_facet Cao, Hongpeng
Mao, Yanbing
Sha, Lui
Caccamo, Marco
contents This paper proposes the Phy-DRL: a physics-regulated deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework for safety-critical autonomous systems. The Phy-DRL has three distinguished invariant-embedding designs: i) residual action policy (i.e., integrating data-driven-DRL action policy and physics-model-based action policy), ii) automatically constructed safety-embedded reward, and iii) physics-model-guided neural network (NN) editing, including link editing and activation editing. Theoretically, the Phy-DRL exhibits 1) a mathematically provable safety guarantee and 2) strict compliance of critic and actor networks with physics knowledge about the action-value function and action policy. Finally, we evaluate the Phy-DRL on a cart-pole system and a quadruped robot. The experiments validate our theoretical results and demonstrate that Phy-DRL features guaranteed safety compared to purely data-driven DRL and solely model-based design while offering remarkably fewer learning parameters and fast training towards safety guarantee.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_16614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Regulated Deep Reinforcement Learning: Invariant Embeddings
Cao, Hongpeng
Mao, Yanbing
Sha, Lui
Caccamo, Marco
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This paper proposes the Phy-DRL: a physics-regulated deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework for safety-critical autonomous systems. The Phy-DRL has three distinguished invariant-embedding designs: i) residual action policy (i.e., integrating data-driven-DRL action policy and physics-model-based action policy), ii) automatically constructed safety-embedded reward, and iii) physics-model-guided neural network (NN) editing, including link editing and activation editing. Theoretically, the Phy-DRL exhibits 1) a mathematically provable safety guarantee and 2) strict compliance of critic and actor networks with physics knowledge about the action-value function and action policy. Finally, we evaluate the Phy-DRL on a cart-pole system and a quadruped robot. The experiments validate our theoretical results and demonstrate that Phy-DRL features guaranteed safety compared to purely data-driven DRL and solely model-based design while offering remarkably fewer learning parameters and fast training towards safety guarantee.
title Physics-Regulated Deep Reinforcement Learning: Invariant Embeddings
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16614