Intrinsic Self-Supervision for Data Quality Audits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gröger, Fabian, Lionetti, Simone, Gottfrois, Philippe, Gonzalez-Jimenez, Alvaro, Amruthalingam, Ludovic, Consortium, Labelling, Groh, Matthew, Navarini, Alexander A., Pouly, Marc
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Gröger, Fabian
Lionetti, Simone
Gottfrois, Philippe
Gonzalez-Jimenez, Alvaro
Amruthalingam, Ludovic
Consortium, Labelling
Groh, Matthew
Navarini, Alexander A.
Pouly, Marc
author_facet Gröger, Fabian
Lionetti, Simone
Gottfrois, Philippe
Gonzalez-Jimenez, Alvaro
Amruthalingam, Ludovic
Consortium, Labelling
Groh, Matthew
Navarini, Alexander A.
Pouly, Marc
contents Benchmark datasets in computer vision often contain off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors, leading to inaccurate estimates of model performance. In this paper, we revisit the task of data cleaning and formalize it as either a ranking problem, which significantly reduces human inspection effort, or a scoring problem, which allows for automated decisions based on score distributions. We find that a specific combination of context-aware self-supervised representation learning and distance-based indicators is effective in finding issues without annotation biases. This methodology, which we call SelfClean, surpasses state-of-the-art performance in detecting off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors within widely-used image datasets, such as ImageNet-1k, Food-101N, and STL-10, both for synthetic issues and real contamination. We apply the detailed method to multiple image benchmarks, identify up to 16% of issues, and confirm an improvement in evaluation reliability upon cleaning. The official implementation can be found at: https://github.com/Digital-Dermatology/SelfClean.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_17048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsic Self-Supervision for Data Quality Audits
Gröger, Fabian
Lionetti, Simone
Gottfrois, Philippe
Gonzalez-Jimenez, Alvaro
Amruthalingam, Ludovic
Consortium, Labelling
Groh, Matthew
Navarini, Alexander A.
Pouly, Marc
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Benchmark datasets in computer vision often contain off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors, leading to inaccurate estimates of model performance. In this paper, we revisit the task of data cleaning and formalize it as either a ranking problem, which significantly reduces human inspection effort, or a scoring problem, which allows for automated decisions based on score distributions. We find that a specific combination of context-aware self-supervised representation learning and distance-based indicators is effective in finding issues without annotation biases. This methodology, which we call SelfClean, surpasses state-of-the-art performance in detecting off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors within widely-used image datasets, such as ImageNet-1k, Food-101N, and STL-10, both for synthetic issues and real contamination. We apply the detailed method to multiple image benchmarks, identify up to 16% of issues, and confirm an improvement in evaluation reliability upon cleaning. The official implementation can be found at: https://github.com/Digital-Dermatology/SelfClean.
title Intrinsic Self-Supervision for Data Quality Audits
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17048