Rate-Splitting Multiple Access: Finite Constellations, Receiver Design, and SIC-free Implementation

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Sibo, Clerckx, Bruno, Vargas, David, Haffenden, Oliver, Murphy, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Zhang, Sibo
Clerckx, Bruno
Vargas, David
Haffenden, Oliver
Murphy, Andrew
author_facet Zhang, Sibo
Clerckx, Bruno
Vargas, David
Haffenden, Oliver
Murphy, Andrew
contents Rate-Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) has emerged as a novel multiple access technique that enlarges the achievable rate region of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) broadcast channels with linear precoding. In this work, we jointly address three practical but fundamental questions: (1) How to exploit the benefit of RSMA under finite constellations? (2) What are the potential and promising ways to implement RSMA receivers? (3) Can RSMA still retain its superiority in the absence of successive interference cancellers (SIC)? To address these concerns, we first propose low-complexity precoder designs taking finite constellations into account and show that the potential of RSMA is better achieved with such designs than those assuming Gaussian signalling. We then consider some practical receiver designs that can be applied to RSMA. We notice that these receiver designs follow one of two principles: (1) SIC: cancelling upper layer signals before decoding the lower layer and (2) non-SIC: treating upper layer signals as noise when decoding the lower layer. In light of this, we propose to alter the precoder design according to the receiver category. Through link-level simulations, the effectiveness of the proposed precoder and receiver designs are verified. More importantly, we show that it is possible to preserve the superiority of RSMA over Spatial Domain Multiple Access (SDMA), including SDMA with advanced receivers, even without SIC at the receivers. Those results therefore open the door to competitive implementable RSMA strategies for 6G and beyond communications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_17178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rate-Splitting Multiple Access: Finite Constellations, Receiver Design, and SIC-free Implementation
Zhang, Sibo
Clerckx, Bruno
Vargas, David
Haffenden, Oliver
Murphy, Andrew
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Rate-Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) has emerged as a novel multiple access technique that enlarges the achievable rate region of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) broadcast channels with linear precoding. In this work, we jointly address three practical but fundamental questions: (1) How to exploit the benefit of RSMA under finite constellations? (2) What are the potential and promising ways to implement RSMA receivers? (3) Can RSMA still retain its superiority in the absence of successive interference cancellers (SIC)? To address these concerns, we first propose low-complexity precoder designs taking finite constellations into account and show that the potential of RSMA is better achieved with such designs than those assuming Gaussian signalling. We then consider some practical receiver designs that can be applied to RSMA. We notice that these receiver designs follow one of two principles: (1) SIC: cancelling upper layer signals before decoding the lower layer and (2) non-SIC: treating upper layer signals as noise when decoding the lower layer. In light of this, we propose to alter the precoder design according to the receiver category. Through link-level simulations, the effectiveness of the proposed precoder and receiver designs are verified. More importantly, we show that it is possible to preserve the superiority of RSMA over Spatial Domain Multiple Access (SDMA), including SDMA with advanced receivers, even without SIC at the receivers. Those results therefore open the door to competitive implementable RSMA strategies for 6G and beyond communications.
title Rate-Splitting Multiple Access: Finite Constellations, Receiver Design, and SIC-free Implementation
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17178