Some Primal-Dual Theory for Subgradient Methods for Strongly Convex Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grimmer, Benjamin, Li, Danlin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913628164194304
author Grimmer, Benjamin
Li, Danlin
author_facet Grimmer, Benjamin
Li, Danlin
contents We consider (stochastic) subgradient methods for strongly convex but potentially nonsmooth non-Lipschitz optimization. We provide new equivalent dual descriptions (in the style of dual averaging) for the classic subgradient method, the proximal subgradient method, and the switching subgradient method. These equivalences enable $O(1/T)$ convergence guarantees in terms of both their classic primal gap and a not previously analyzed dual gap for strongly convex optimization. Consequently, our theory provides these classic methods with simple, optimal stopping criteria and optimality certificates at no added computational cost. Our results apply to a wide range of stepsize selections and of non-Lipschitz ill-conditioned problems where the early iterations of the subgradient method may diverge exponentially quickly (a phenomenon which, to the best of our knowledge, no prior works address). Even in the presence of such undesirable behaviors, our theory still ensures and bounds eventual convergence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_17323
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some Primal-Dual Theory for Subgradient Methods for Strongly Convex Optimization
Grimmer, Benjamin
Li, Danlin
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
We consider (stochastic) subgradient methods for strongly convex but potentially nonsmooth non-Lipschitz optimization. We provide new equivalent dual descriptions (in the style of dual averaging) for the classic subgradient method, the proximal subgradient method, and the switching subgradient method. These equivalences enable $O(1/T)$ convergence guarantees in terms of both their classic primal gap and a not previously analyzed dual gap for strongly convex optimization. Consequently, our theory provides these classic methods with simple, optimal stopping criteria and optimality certificates at no added computational cost. Our results apply to a wide range of stepsize selections and of non-Lipschitz ill-conditioned problems where the early iterations of the subgradient method may diverge exponentially quickly (a phenomenon which, to the best of our knowledge, no prior works address). Even in the presence of such undesirable behaviors, our theory still ensures and bounds eventual convergence.
title Some Primal-Dual Theory for Subgradient Methods for Strongly Convex Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17323