Critical sensing with a single bosonic mode without boson-boson interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Ken, Lü, Jia-Hao, Zhu, Xin, Zhang, Hao-Long, Ning, Wen, Yang, Zhen-Biao, Zheng, Shi-Biao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Chen, Ken
Lü, Jia-Hao
Zhu, Xin
Zhang, Hao-Long
Ning, Wen
Yang, Zhen-Biao
Zheng, Shi-Biao
author_facet Chen, Ken
Lü, Jia-Hao
Zhu, Xin
Zhang, Hao-Long
Ning, Wen
Yang, Zhen-Biao
Zheng, Shi-Biao
contents Critical phenomena of quantum systems are useful for enhancement of quantum sensing. However, experimental realizations of criticality enhancement have been confined to very few systems, owing to the stringent requirements, including the thermodynamical or scaling limit, and fine control of interacting quantum susystems or particles. We here propose a simple critical quantum sensing scheme that requires neither of these conditions. The critical system is realized with a single parametrically-driven bosonic mode involving many non-interacting bosons. We calculate the quantum Fisher information, and perform a simulation, which confirms the criticality-enabled enhancement. We further detail the response of one of the quadratures to the variation of the control parameter. The numerical results reveal that its inverted variance exhibits a diverging behavior at the critical point. Based on the presently available control techniques of parametric driving, we expect our scheme can be realized in different systems, e.g., ion traps and superconducting circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_17656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical sensing with a single bosonic mode without boson-boson interactions
Chen, Ken
Lü, Jia-Hao
Zhu, Xin
Zhang, Hao-Long
Ning, Wen
Yang, Zhen-Biao
Zheng, Shi-Biao
Quantum Physics
Critical phenomena of quantum systems are useful for enhancement of quantum sensing. However, experimental realizations of criticality enhancement have been confined to very few systems, owing to the stringent requirements, including the thermodynamical or scaling limit, and fine control of interacting quantum susystems or particles. We here propose a simple critical quantum sensing scheme that requires neither of these conditions. The critical system is realized with a single parametrically-driven bosonic mode involving many non-interacting bosons. We calculate the quantum Fisher information, and perform a simulation, which confirms the criticality-enabled enhancement. We further detail the response of one of the quadratures to the variation of the control parameter. The numerical results reveal that its inverted variance exhibits a diverging behavior at the critical point. Based on the presently available control techniques of parametric driving, we expect our scheme can be realized in different systems, e.g., ion traps and superconducting circuits.
title Critical sensing with a single bosonic mode without boson-boson interactions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17656