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Main Author: Müller-Hoissen, Folkert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17974
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author Müller-Hoissen, Folkert
author_facet Müller-Hoissen, Folkert
contents Polygon equations generalize the prominent pentagon equation in very much the same way as simplex equations generalize the famous Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, they appeared as ''cocycle equations'' in Street's category theory associated with oriented simplices. Whereas the $(N-1)$-simplex equation can be regarded as a realization of the higher Bruhat order $B(N,N-2)$, the $N$-gon equation is a realization of the higher Tamari order $T(N,N-2)$. The latter and its dual $\tilde T(N,N-2)$, associated with which is the dual $N$-gon equation, have been shown to arise as suborders of $B(N,N-2)$ via a ''three-color decomposition''. There are two different reductions of $T(N,N-2)$ and $\tilde T(N,N-2)$, to ${T(N-1,N-3)}$, respectively $\tilde T(N-1,N-3)$. In this work, we explore the corresponding reductions of (dual) polygon equations, which lead to relations between solutions of neighboring (dual) polygon equations. We also elaborate (dual) polygon equations in this respect explicitly up to the octagon equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_17974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Structure of Set-Theoretic Polygon Equations
Müller-Hoissen, Folkert
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
Category Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
03C55, 06A07, 06A06, 16G20, 18D25, 16T25
Polygon equations generalize the prominent pentagon equation in very much the same way as simplex equations generalize the famous Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, they appeared as ''cocycle equations'' in Street's category theory associated with oriented simplices. Whereas the $(N-1)$-simplex equation can be regarded as a realization of the higher Bruhat order $B(N,N-2)$, the $N$-gon equation is a realization of the higher Tamari order $T(N,N-2)$. The latter and its dual $\tilde T(N,N-2)$, associated with which is the dual $N$-gon equation, have been shown to arise as suborders of $B(N,N-2)$ via a ''three-color decomposition''. There are two different reductions of $T(N,N-2)$ and $\tilde T(N,N-2)$, to ${T(N-1,N-3)}$, respectively $\tilde T(N-1,N-3)$. In this work, we explore the corresponding reductions of (dual) polygon equations, which lead to relations between solutions of neighboring (dual) polygon equations. We also elaborate (dual) polygon equations in this respect explicitly up to the octagon equation.
title On the Structure of Set-Theoretic Polygon Equations
topic Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
Category Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
03C55, 06A07, 06A06, 16G20, 18D25, 16T25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17974