Observation of non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall device

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ochkan, Kyrylo, Chaturvedi, Raghav, Könye, Viktor, Veyrat, Louis, Giraud, Romain, Mailly, Dominique, Cavanna, Antonella, Gennser, Ulf, Hankiewicz, Ewelina M., Büchner, Bernd, Brink, Jeroen van den, Dufouleur, Joseph, Fulga, Ion Cosma
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Ochkan, Kyrylo
Chaturvedi, Raghav
Könye, Viktor
Veyrat, Louis
Giraud, Romain
Mailly, Dominique
Cavanna, Antonella
Gennser, Ulf
Hankiewicz, Ewelina M.
Büchner, Bernd
Brink, Jeroen van den
Dufouleur, Joseph
Fulga, Ion Cosma
author_facet Ochkan, Kyrylo
Chaturvedi, Raghav
Könye, Viktor
Veyrat, Louis
Giraud, Romain
Mailly, Dominique
Cavanna, Antonella
Gennser, Ulf
Hankiewicz, Ewelina M.
Büchner, Bernd
Brink, Jeroen van den
Dufouleur, Joseph
Fulga, Ion Cosma
contents Quantum devices characterized by non-Hermitian topology are predicted to show highly robust and potentially useful properties, but realizing them has remained a daunting experimental task. This is because non-Hermiticity is often associated with gain and loss, which would require precise tailoring to produce the signatures of nontrivial topology. Here, instead of gain/loss, we use the nonreciprocity of the quantum Hall edge states to directly observe non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall ring. Our transport measurements evidence a robust, non-Hermitian skin effect: currents and voltages show an exponential profile, which persists also across Hall plateau transitions away from the regime of maximum non-reciprocity. Our observation of non-Hermitian topology in a quantum device introduces a scalable experimental approach to construct and investigate generic non-Hermitian systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_18674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall device
Ochkan, Kyrylo
Chaturvedi, Raghav
Könye, Viktor
Veyrat, Louis
Giraud, Romain
Mailly, Dominique
Cavanna, Antonella
Gennser, Ulf
Hankiewicz, Ewelina M.
Büchner, Bernd
Brink, Jeroen van den
Dufouleur, Joseph
Fulga, Ion Cosma
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum devices characterized by non-Hermitian topology are predicted to show highly robust and potentially useful properties, but realizing them has remained a daunting experimental task. This is because non-Hermiticity is often associated with gain and loss, which would require precise tailoring to produce the signatures of nontrivial topology. Here, instead of gain/loss, we use the nonreciprocity of the quantum Hall edge states to directly observe non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall ring. Our transport measurements evidence a robust, non-Hermitian skin effect: currents and voltages show an exponential profile, which persists also across Hall plateau transitions away from the regime of maximum non-reciprocity. Our observation of non-Hermitian topology in a quantum device introduces a scalable experimental approach to construct and investigate generic non-Hermitian systems.
title Observation of non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall device
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18674