Long-distance entanglement sharing using hybrid states of discrete and continuous variables

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bose, Soumyakanti, Singh, Jaskaran, Cabello, Adán, Jeong, Hyunseok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Bose, Soumyakanti
Singh, Jaskaran
Cabello, Adán
Jeong, Hyunseok
author_facet Bose, Soumyakanti
Singh, Jaskaran
Cabello, Adán
Jeong, Hyunseok
contents We introduce a feasible scheme to produce high-rate long-distance entanglement which uses hybrid entanglement (HE) between continuous variables (CV) and discrete variables (DV). We show that HE can effectively remove the experimental limitations of existing CV and DV systems to produce long range entanglement. We benchmark the resulting DV entangled states using an entanglement-based quantum key distribution (EB-QKD) protocol. We show that, using HE states, EB-QKD is possible with standard telecommunication fibers for 300 km. The key idea is using the CV part, which can be adjusted to be robust against photon losses, for increasing the transmission distance, while using the DV part for achieving high secure key rates. Our results point out that HE states provide a clear advantage for practical long-distance and high-rate entanglement generation that may lead to further applications in quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_18906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-distance entanglement sharing using hybrid states of discrete and continuous variables
Bose, Soumyakanti
Singh, Jaskaran
Cabello, Adán
Jeong, Hyunseok
Quantum Physics
We introduce a feasible scheme to produce high-rate long-distance entanglement which uses hybrid entanglement (HE) between continuous variables (CV) and discrete variables (DV). We show that HE can effectively remove the experimental limitations of existing CV and DV systems to produce long range entanglement. We benchmark the resulting DV entangled states using an entanglement-based quantum key distribution (EB-QKD) protocol. We show that, using HE states, EB-QKD is possible with standard telecommunication fibers for 300 km. The key idea is using the CV part, which can be adjusted to be robust against photon losses, for increasing the transmission distance, while using the DV part for achieving high secure key rates. Our results point out that HE states provide a clear advantage for practical long-distance and high-rate entanglement generation that may lead to further applications in quantum information processing.
title Long-distance entanglement sharing using hybrid states of discrete and continuous variables
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18906