Spatial IDFT for Squint-Free Massive Arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Beshary, Hesham, Niknejad, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Beshary, Hesham
Niknejad, Ali
author_facet Beshary, Hesham
Niknejad, Ali
contents This paper presents a novel technique to build squint-free massive phased arrays. This is accomplished by explicitly implementing a spatial IDFT to cancel out the DFT imposed by the array nature which causes beam squint. In addition, the paper analyzes the beam-squint issue, which arises from two mechanisms: the coherent bandwidth limitations and the systematic delay spread in the array. These mechanisms reduce the signal-to-noise ratio and cause inter-symbol interference. This work also highlights the importance of utilizing OFDM modulation to enhance signal quality by mitigating the self-interference issue. A numerical solver is used to simulate and verify the IDFT squint-free implementation and to estimate the signal quality limitations in massive arrays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_19559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatial IDFT for Squint-Free Massive Arrays
Beshary, Hesham
Niknejad, Ali
Signal Processing
This paper presents a novel technique to build squint-free massive phased arrays. This is accomplished by explicitly implementing a spatial IDFT to cancel out the DFT imposed by the array nature which causes beam squint. In addition, the paper analyzes the beam-squint issue, which arises from two mechanisms: the coherent bandwidth limitations and the systematic delay spread in the array. These mechanisms reduce the signal-to-noise ratio and cause inter-symbol interference. This work also highlights the importance of utilizing OFDM modulation to enhance signal quality by mitigating the self-interference issue. A numerical solver is used to simulate and verify the IDFT squint-free implementation and to estimate the signal quality limitations in massive arrays.
title Spatial IDFT for Squint-Free Massive Arrays
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19559