Cubic factor-invariant graphs of cycle quotient type -- the alternating case

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alspach, Brian, Sparl, Primoz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908769090273280
author Alspach, Brian
Sparl, Primoz
author_facet Alspach, Brian
Sparl, Primoz
contents We investigate connected cubic vertex-transitive graphs whose edge sets admit a partition into a $2$-factor $\mathcal{C}$ and a $1$-factor that is invariant under a vertex-transitive subgroup of the automorphism group of the graph and where the quotient graph with respect to $\mathcal{C}$ is a cycle. There are two essentially different types of such cubic graphs. In this paper we focus on the examples of what we call the alternating type. We classify all such examples admitting a vertex-transitive subgroup of the automorphism group of the graph preserving the corresponding $2$-factor and also determine the ones for which the $2$-factor is invariant under the full automorphism group of the graph. In this way we introduce a new infinite family of cubic vertex-transitive graphs that is a natural generalization of the well-known generalized Petersen graphs as well as of the honeycomb toroidal graphs. The family contains an infinite subfamily of arc-regular examples and an infinite family of $2$-arc-regular examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_19661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cubic factor-invariant graphs of cycle quotient type -- the alternating case
Alspach, Brian
Sparl, Primoz
Combinatorics
05C25, 20B25
We investigate connected cubic vertex-transitive graphs whose edge sets admit a partition into a $2$-factor $\mathcal{C}$ and a $1$-factor that is invariant under a vertex-transitive subgroup of the automorphism group of the graph and where the quotient graph with respect to $\mathcal{C}$ is a cycle. There are two essentially different types of such cubic graphs. In this paper we focus on the examples of what we call the alternating type. We classify all such examples admitting a vertex-transitive subgroup of the automorphism group of the graph preserving the corresponding $2$-factor and also determine the ones for which the $2$-factor is invariant under the full automorphism group of the graph. In this way we introduce a new infinite family of cubic vertex-transitive graphs that is a natural generalization of the well-known generalized Petersen graphs as well as of the honeycomb toroidal graphs. The family contains an infinite subfamily of arc-regular examples and an infinite family of $2$-arc-regular examples.
title Cubic factor-invariant graphs of cycle quotient type -- the alternating case
topic Combinatorics
05C25, 20B25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19661