IT/OT Integration by Design

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Schäfer, Georg, Waclawek, Hannes, Riedmann, Sarah, Binder, Christoph, Neureiter, Christian, Huber, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Schäfer, Georg
Waclawek, Hannes
Riedmann, Sarah
Binder, Christoph
Neureiter, Christian
Huber, Stefan
author_facet Schäfer, Georg
Waclawek, Hannes
Riedmann, Sarah
Binder, Christoph
Neureiter, Christian
Huber, Stefan
contents The four Industry 4.0 design principles information transparency, technical assistance, interconnection, and decentralized decisions pose challenges in integrating information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) solutions in industrial systems. These different solutions have conflicting requirements, making interfaces between them problematic for both systems and organizations. An Industrial Business Process Twin (IBPT) entity, acting as an intermediary between the realms of IT and OT, has been proposed in a previous work, to effectively reduce the amount of required IT/OT interfaces in an attempt of overcoming this situation. In this work, we investigate the effects of this approach during the design phase. We argue that, by eliminating potentially conflicting direct interfaces between IT and OT stakeholders within the organizational structure, this approach effectively eliminates conflicting communication channels within the system design. In order to verify our argument, we develop a model of our IBPT concept according to the Reference Architecture Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0) using an Industry 4.0 scenario addressing the four essential Industry 4.0 design principles. Results show that the IBPT approach indeed eliminates potentially conflicting IT/OT interfaces during the system design phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_19735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IT/OT Integration by Design
Schäfer, Georg
Waclawek, Hannes
Riedmann, Sarah
Binder, Christoph
Neureiter, Christian
Huber, Stefan
Software Engineering
The four Industry 4.0 design principles information transparency, technical assistance, interconnection, and decentralized decisions pose challenges in integrating information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) solutions in industrial systems. These different solutions have conflicting requirements, making interfaces between them problematic for both systems and organizations. An Industrial Business Process Twin (IBPT) entity, acting as an intermediary between the realms of IT and OT, has been proposed in a previous work, to effectively reduce the amount of required IT/OT interfaces in an attempt of overcoming this situation. In this work, we investigate the effects of this approach during the design phase. We argue that, by eliminating potentially conflicting direct interfaces between IT and OT stakeholders within the organizational structure, this approach effectively eliminates conflicting communication channels within the system design. In order to verify our argument, we develop a model of our IBPT concept according to the Reference Architecture Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0) using an Industry 4.0 scenario addressing the four essential Industry 4.0 design principles. Results show that the IBPT approach indeed eliminates potentially conflicting IT/OT interfaces during the system design phase.
title IT/OT Integration by Design
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19735