Controlling the Photon Number Coherence of Solid-state Quantum Light Sources for Quantum Cryptography

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Karli, Yusuf, Vajner, Daniel A., Kappe, Florian, Hagen, Paul C. A., Hansen, Lena M., Schwarz, René, Bracht, Thomas K., Schimpf, Christian, da Silva, Saimon F. Covre, Walther, Philip, Rastelli, Armando, Axt, Vollrath Martin, Loredo, Juan C., Remesh, Vikas, Heindel, Tobias, Reiter, Doris E., Weihs, Gregor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Karli, Yusuf
Vajner, Daniel A.
Kappe, Florian
Hagen, Paul C. A.
Hansen, Lena M.
Schwarz, René
Bracht, Thomas K.
Schimpf, Christian
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Walther, Philip
Rastelli, Armando
Axt, Vollrath Martin
Loredo, Juan C.
Remesh, Vikas
Heindel, Tobias
Reiter, Doris E.
Weihs, Gregor
author_facet Karli, Yusuf
Vajner, Daniel A.
Kappe, Florian
Hagen, Paul C. A.
Hansen, Lena M.
Schwarz, René
Bracht, Thomas K.
Schimpf, Christian
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Walther, Philip
Rastelli, Armando
Axt, Vollrath Martin
Loredo, Juan C.
Remesh, Vikas
Heindel, Tobias
Reiter, Doris E.
Weihs, Gregor
contents Quantum communication networks rely on quantum cryptographic protocols including quantum key distribution (QKD) using single photons. A critical element regarding the security of QKD protocols is the photon number coherence (PNC), i.e. the phase relation between the zero and one-photon Fock state, which critically depends on the excitation scheme. Thus, to obtain flying qubits with the desired properties, optimal pumping schemes for quantum emitters need to be selected. Semiconductor quantum dots generate on-demand single photons with high purity and indistinguishability. Exploiting two-photon excitation of a quantum dot combined with a stimulation pulse, we demonstrate the generation of high-quality single photons with a controllable degree of PNC. Our approach provides a viable route toward secure communication in quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_20017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling the Photon Number Coherence of Solid-state Quantum Light Sources for Quantum Cryptography
Karli, Yusuf
Vajner, Daniel A.
Kappe, Florian
Hagen, Paul C. A.
Hansen, Lena M.
Schwarz, René
Bracht, Thomas K.
Schimpf, Christian
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Walther, Philip
Rastelli, Armando
Axt, Vollrath Martin
Loredo, Juan C.
Remesh, Vikas
Heindel, Tobias
Reiter, Doris E.
Weihs, Gregor
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Quantum communication networks rely on quantum cryptographic protocols including quantum key distribution (QKD) using single photons. A critical element regarding the security of QKD protocols is the photon number coherence (PNC), i.e. the phase relation between the zero and one-photon Fock state, which critically depends on the excitation scheme. Thus, to obtain flying qubits with the desired properties, optimal pumping schemes for quantum emitters need to be selected. Semiconductor quantum dots generate on-demand single photons with high purity and indistinguishability. Exploiting two-photon excitation of a quantum dot combined with a stimulation pulse, we demonstrate the generation of high-quality single photons with a controllable degree of PNC. Our approach provides a viable route toward secure communication in quantum networks.
title Controlling the Photon Number Coherence of Solid-state Quantum Light Sources for Quantum Cryptography
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.20017