Interaction-enhanced many body localization in a generalized Aubry-Andre model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Ke, Vu, DinhDuy, Sarma, Sankar Das, Li, Xiao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Huang, Ke
Vu, DinhDuy
Sarma, Sankar Das
Li, Xiao
author_facet Huang, Ke
Vu, DinhDuy
Sarma, Sankar Das
Li, Xiao
contents We study the many-body localization (MBL) transition in a generalized Aubry-Andre model (also known as the GPD model) introduced in Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 146601 (2015). In contrast to MBL in other disordered or quasiperiodic models, the interaction seems to unexpectedly enhance MBL in the GPD model in some parameter ranges. To understand this counter-intuitive result, we demonstrate that the highest-energy single-particle band in the GPD model is unstable against even infinitesimal disorder, which leads to this surprising MBL phenomenon in the interacting model. We develop a mean-field theory description to understand the coupling between extended and localized states, which we validate using extensive exact diagonalization and DMRG-X numerical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2305_20090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interaction-enhanced many body localization in a generalized Aubry-Andre model
Huang, Ke
Vu, DinhDuy
Sarma, Sankar Das
Li, Xiao
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
We study the many-body localization (MBL) transition in a generalized Aubry-Andre model (also known as the GPD model) introduced in Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 146601 (2015). In contrast to MBL in other disordered or quasiperiodic models, the interaction seems to unexpectedly enhance MBL in the GPD model in some parameter ranges. To understand this counter-intuitive result, we demonstrate that the highest-energy single-particle band in the GPD model is unstable against even infinitesimal disorder, which leads to this surprising MBL phenomenon in the interacting model. We develop a mean-field theory description to understand the coupling between extended and localized states, which we validate using extensive exact diagonalization and DMRG-X numerical results.
title Interaction-enhanced many body localization in a generalized Aubry-Andre model
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.20090