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Main Authors: Geng, Sinong, Pacchiano, Aldo, Kolobov, Andrey, Cheng, Ching-An
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00321
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author Geng, Sinong
Pacchiano, Aldo
Kolobov, Andrey
Cheng, Ching-An
author_facet Geng, Sinong
Pacchiano, Aldo
Kolobov, Andrey
Cheng, Ching-An
contents We propose Heuristic Blending (HUBL), a simple performance-improving technique for a broad class of offline RL algorithms based on value bootstrapping. HUBL modifies the Bellman operators used in these algorithms, partially replacing the bootstrapped values with heuristic ones that are estimated with Monte-Carlo returns. For trajectories with higher returns, HUBL relies more on the heuristic values and less on bootstrapping; otherwise, it leans more heavily on bootstrapping. HUBL is very easy to combine with many existing offline RL implementations by relabeling the offline datasets with adjusted rewards and discount factors. We derive a theory that explains HUBL's effect on offline RL as reducing offline RL's complexity and thus increasing its finite-sample performance. Furthermore, we empirically demonstrate that HUBL consistently improves the policy quality of four state-of-the-art bootstrapping-based offline RL algorithms (ATAC, CQL, TD3+BC, and IQL), by 9% on average over 27 datasets of the D4RL and Meta-World benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_00321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Offline RL by Blending Heuristics
Geng, Sinong
Pacchiano, Aldo
Kolobov, Andrey
Cheng, Ching-An
Machine Learning
We propose Heuristic Blending (HUBL), a simple performance-improving technique for a broad class of offline RL algorithms based on value bootstrapping. HUBL modifies the Bellman operators used in these algorithms, partially replacing the bootstrapped values with heuristic ones that are estimated with Monte-Carlo returns. For trajectories with higher returns, HUBL relies more on the heuristic values and less on bootstrapping; otherwise, it leans more heavily on bootstrapping. HUBL is very easy to combine with many existing offline RL implementations by relabeling the offline datasets with adjusted rewards and discount factors. We derive a theory that explains HUBL's effect on offline RL as reducing offline RL's complexity and thus increasing its finite-sample performance. Furthermore, we empirically demonstrate that HUBL consistently improves the policy quality of four state-of-the-art bootstrapping-based offline RL algorithms (ATAC, CQL, TD3+BC, and IQL), by 9% on average over 27 datasets of the D4RL and Meta-World benchmarks.
title Improving Offline RL by Blending Heuristics
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00321