Off-nuclear H2O maser and dense molecular gas in NGC1068

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Hagiwara, Yoshiaki, Baan, Willem A., Imanishi, Masatoshi, Diamond, Philip
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929196055396352
author Hagiwara, Yoshiaki
Baan, Willem A.
Imanishi, Masatoshi
Diamond, Philip
author_facet Hagiwara, Yoshiaki
Baan, Willem A.
Imanishi, Masatoshi
Diamond, Philip
contents The results of high-resolution spectral-line observations of dense molecular gas are presented towards the nuclear region of the type 2 Seyfert galaxy NGC1068. MERLIN observations of the 22 GHz H2O maser were made for imaging the known off-nuclear maser emission at radio jet component located about 0.3" north-east of the radio nucleus in the galaxy. High angular resolution ALMA observations have spatially resolved the molecular gas emissions of HCN and HCO$^{+}$ in this region. The off-nuclear maser spots are found to nearly overlap with a ring-like molecular gas structure and are tracing an evolving shock-like structure, which appears to be energized by interaction between the radio jet and circumnuclear medium. A dynamic jet-ISM interaction is further supported by a systematic shift of the centroid velocities of the off-nuclear maser features over a period of 35 years. The integrated flux ratios of the HCO$^{+}$ line emission features at component C suggest a kinetic temperature T$_{k}$ $\gtrsim$ 300K and an H$_2$ density of $\gtrsim$ 10$^6$ cm$^{-3}$, which are conditions where water masers may be formed. The diagnostics of the masering action in this jet-ISM interaction region is exemplary for galaxies hosting off-nuclear H2O maser emission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_01396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Off-nuclear H2O maser and dense molecular gas in NGC1068
Hagiwara, Yoshiaki
Baan, Willem A.
Imanishi, Masatoshi
Diamond, Philip
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The results of high-resolution spectral-line observations of dense molecular gas are presented towards the nuclear region of the type 2 Seyfert galaxy NGC1068. MERLIN observations of the 22 GHz H2O maser were made for imaging the known off-nuclear maser emission at radio jet component located about 0.3" north-east of the radio nucleus in the galaxy. High angular resolution ALMA observations have spatially resolved the molecular gas emissions of HCN and HCO$^{+}$ in this region. The off-nuclear maser spots are found to nearly overlap with a ring-like molecular gas structure and are tracing an evolving shock-like structure, which appears to be energized by interaction between the radio jet and circumnuclear medium. A dynamic jet-ISM interaction is further supported by a systematic shift of the centroid velocities of the off-nuclear maser features over a period of 35 years. The integrated flux ratios of the HCO$^{+}$ line emission features at component C suggest a kinetic temperature T$_{k}$ $\gtrsim$ 300K and an H$_2$ density of $\gtrsim$ 10$^6$ cm$^{-3}$, which are conditions where water masers may be formed. The diagnostics of the masering action in this jet-ISM interaction region is exemplary for galaxies hosting off-nuclear H2O maser emission.
title Off-nuclear H2O maser and dense molecular gas in NGC1068
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01396