Particle dynamics and ergodicity-breaking in twisted-bilayer optical lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Paul, Ganesh C., Recher, Patrik, Santos, Luis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Paul, Ganesh C.
Recher, Patrik
Santos, Luis
author_facet Paul, Ganesh C.
Recher, Patrik
Santos, Luis
contents Recent experiments have realized a twisted bilayer-like optical potential for ultra-cold atoms, which in contrast to solid-state set ups may allow for an arbitrary ratio between the inter- and intra-layer couplings. For commensurate Moiré twistings a large-enough inter-layer coupling results in particle transport dominated by channel formation. For incommensurate twistings, the interlayer coupling acts as an effective disorder strength. Whereas for weak couplings the whole spectrum remains ergodic, at a critical value part of the eigenspectrum transitions into multifractal states. A similar transition may be observed as well as a function of an energy bias between the two layers. Our study reveals atoms in optical twisted-bilayer lattices as an interesting new platform for the study of ergodicity breaking and multifractality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_01588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Particle dynamics and ergodicity-breaking in twisted-bilayer optical lattices
Paul, Ganesh C.
Recher, Patrik
Santos, Luis
Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Recent experiments have realized a twisted bilayer-like optical potential for ultra-cold atoms, which in contrast to solid-state set ups may allow for an arbitrary ratio between the inter- and intra-layer couplings. For commensurate Moiré twistings a large-enough inter-layer coupling results in particle transport dominated by channel formation. For incommensurate twistings, the interlayer coupling acts as an effective disorder strength. Whereas for weak couplings the whole spectrum remains ergodic, at a critical value part of the eigenspectrum transitions into multifractal states. A similar transition may be observed as well as a function of an energy bias between the two layers. Our study reveals atoms in optical twisted-bilayer lattices as an interesting new platform for the study of ergodicity breaking and multifractality.
title Particle dynamics and ergodicity-breaking in twisted-bilayer optical lattices
topic Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01588