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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Yewei, Chen, Shi, Li, Qin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02192
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Table of Contents:
  • Does the use of auto-differentiation yield reasonable updates for deep neural networks (DNNs)? Specifically, when DNNs are designed to adhere to neural ODE architectures, can we trust the gradients provided by auto-differentiation? Through mathematical analysis and numerical evidence, we demonstrate that when neural networks employ high-order methods, such as Linear Multistep Methods (LMM) or Explicit Runge-Kutta Methods (ERK), to approximate the underlying ODE flows, brute-force auto-differentiation often introduces artificial oscillations in the gradients that prevent convergence. In the case of Leapfrog and 2-stage ERK, we propose simple post-processing techniques that effectively eliminates these oscillations, correct the gradient computation and thus returns the accurate updates.