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Main Authors: Probst, Henrike, Möller, Christina, Schumacher, Maren, Brede, Thomas, Dewhurst, John Kay, Reutzel, Marcel, Steil, Daniel, Sharma, Sangeeta, Jansen, G. S. Matthijs, Mathias, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02783
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author Probst, Henrike
Möller, Christina
Schumacher, Maren
Brede, Thomas
Dewhurst, John Kay
Reutzel, Marcel
Steil, Daniel
Sharma, Sangeeta
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
Mathias, Stefan
author_facet Probst, Henrike
Möller, Christina
Schumacher, Maren
Brede, Thomas
Dewhurst, John Kay
Reutzel, Marcel
Steil, Daniel
Sharma, Sangeeta
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
Mathias, Stefan
contents The magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) regime has helped to elucidate some of the key processes that lead to the manipulation of magnetism on ultrafast timescales. However, as we show in this paper, the recently introduced spectrally-resolved analysis of such data can lead to surprising experimental observations, which might cause misinterpretations. Therefore, an extended analysis of the EUV magneto-optics is necessary. Via experimental determination of the dielectric tensor, we find here that the non-equilibrium excitation in an ultrafast magnetization experiment can cause a rotation of the off-diagonal element of the dielectric tensor in the complex plane. In direct consequence, the commonly analyzed magneto-optic asymmetry may show time-dependent behaviour that is not directly connected to the magnetic properties of the sample. We showcase such critical observations for the case of ultrafast magnetization dynamics in Ni, and give guidelines for the future analysis of spectrally-resolved magneto-optical data and its comparison with theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_02783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unraveling Femtosecond Spin and Charge Dynamics with EUV T-MOKE Spectroscopy
Probst, Henrike
Möller, Christina
Schumacher, Maren
Brede, Thomas
Dewhurst, John Kay
Reutzel, Marcel
Steil, Daniel
Sharma, Sangeeta
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
Mathias, Stefan
Materials Science
The magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) regime has helped to elucidate some of the key processes that lead to the manipulation of magnetism on ultrafast timescales. However, as we show in this paper, the recently introduced spectrally-resolved analysis of such data can lead to surprising experimental observations, which might cause misinterpretations. Therefore, an extended analysis of the EUV magneto-optics is necessary. Via experimental determination of the dielectric tensor, we find here that the non-equilibrium excitation in an ultrafast magnetization experiment can cause a rotation of the off-diagonal element of the dielectric tensor in the complex plane. In direct consequence, the commonly analyzed magneto-optic asymmetry may show time-dependent behaviour that is not directly connected to the magnetic properties of the sample. We showcase such critical observations for the case of ultrafast magnetization dynamics in Ni, and give guidelines for the future analysis of spectrally-resolved magneto-optical data and its comparison with theory.
title Unraveling Femtosecond Spin and Charge Dynamics with EUV T-MOKE Spectroscopy
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02783