A unified analysis of likelihood-based estimators in the Plackett--Luce model

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Autori principali: Han, Ruijian, Xu, Yiming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Han, Ruijian
Xu, Yiming
author_facet Han, Ruijian
Xu, Yiming
contents The Plackett--Luce model has been extensively used for rank aggregation in social choice theory. A central statistical question in this model concerns estimating the utility vector that governs the model's likelihood. In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic theory of utility vector estimation by maximizing different types of likelihood, such as full, marginal, and quasi-likelihood. Starting from interpreting the estimating equations of these estimators to gain some initial insights, we analyze their asymptotic behavior as the number of compared objects increases. In particular, we establish both uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of these estimators and discuss the trade-off between statistical efficiency and computational complexity. For generality, our results are proven for deterministic graph sequences under appropriate graph topology conditions. These conditions are shown to be informative when applied to common sampling scenarios, such as nonuniform random hypergraph models and hypergraph stochastic block models. Numerical results are provided to support our findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_02821
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A unified analysis of likelihood-based estimators in the Plackett--Luce model
Han, Ruijian
Xu, Yiming
Statistics Theory
Methodology
The Plackett--Luce model has been extensively used for rank aggregation in social choice theory. A central statistical question in this model concerns estimating the utility vector that governs the model's likelihood. In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic theory of utility vector estimation by maximizing different types of likelihood, such as full, marginal, and quasi-likelihood. Starting from interpreting the estimating equations of these estimators to gain some initial insights, we analyze their asymptotic behavior as the number of compared objects increases. In particular, we establish both uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of these estimators and discuss the trade-off between statistical efficiency and computational complexity. For generality, our results are proven for deterministic graph sequences under appropriate graph topology conditions. These conditions are shown to be informative when applied to common sampling scenarios, such as nonuniform random hypergraph models and hypergraph stochastic block models. Numerical results are provided to support our findings.
title A unified analysis of likelihood-based estimators in the Plackett--Luce model
topic Statistics Theory
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02821