A theoretical model for power generation via liquid crystal elastomers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mihai, L. Angela
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917801477799936
author Mihai, L. Angela
author_facet Mihai, L. Angela
contents Motivated by the need for new materials and green energy production and conversion processes, a class of mathematical models for liquid crystal elastomers integrated within a theoretical charge pump electrical circuit is considered. The charge pump harnesses the chemical and mechanical properties of liquid crystal elastomers transitioning from the nematic to isotropic phase when illuminated or heated to generate higher voltage from a lower voltage supplied by a battery. For the material constitutive model, purely elastic and neoclassical-type strain energy densities applicable to a wide range of monodomain nematic elastomers are combined, while elastic and photo-thermal responses are decoupled to make the investigation analytically tractable. By varying the model parameters of the elastic and neoclassical terms, it is found that liquid crystal elastomers are more effective than rubber when used as dielectric material within a charge pump capacitor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_03193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A theoretical model for power generation via liquid crystal elastomers
Mihai, L. Angela
Soft Condensed Matter
Motivated by the need for new materials and green energy production and conversion processes, a class of mathematical models for liquid crystal elastomers integrated within a theoretical charge pump electrical circuit is considered. The charge pump harnesses the chemical and mechanical properties of liquid crystal elastomers transitioning from the nematic to isotropic phase when illuminated or heated to generate higher voltage from a lower voltage supplied by a battery. For the material constitutive model, purely elastic and neoclassical-type strain energy densities applicable to a wide range of monodomain nematic elastomers are combined, while elastic and photo-thermal responses are decoupled to make the investigation analytically tractable. By varying the model parameters of the elastic and neoclassical terms, it is found that liquid crystal elastomers are more effective than rubber when used as dielectric material within a charge pump capacitor.
title A theoretical model for power generation via liquid crystal elastomers
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.03193