Defect Solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard Model: Spirals and Targets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rana, Navdeep, Golestanian, Ramin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Rana, Navdeep
Golestanian, Ramin
author_facet Rana, Navdeep
Golestanian, Ramin
contents We study the defect solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard model (NRCH). We find two kinds of defects, spirals with unit magnitude topological charge, and topologically neutral targets. These defects generate radially outward travelling waves and thus break the parity and time-reversal symmetry. For a given strength of non-reciprocity, spirals and targets with unique asymptotic wavenumber and amplitude are selected. We use large-scale simulations to show that at low non-reciprocity $α$, a quenched disordered state evolves into quasi-stationary spiral networks. With increasing $α$, we observe networks composed primarily of targets. Beyond a critical threshold $α_c$, a disorder-order transition from defect networks to travelling waves emerges. The transition is marked by a sharp rise in the global polar order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_03513
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Defect Solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard Model: Spirals and Targets
Rana, Navdeep
Golestanian, Ramin
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
We study the defect solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard model (NRCH). We find two kinds of defects, spirals with unit magnitude topological charge, and topologically neutral targets. These defects generate radially outward travelling waves and thus break the parity and time-reversal symmetry. For a given strength of non-reciprocity, spirals and targets with unique asymptotic wavenumber and amplitude are selected. We use large-scale simulations to show that at low non-reciprocity $α$, a quenched disordered state evolves into quasi-stationary spiral networks. With increasing $α$, we observe networks composed primarily of targets. Beyond a critical threshold $α_c$, a disorder-order transition from defect networks to travelling waves emerges. The transition is marked by a sharp rise in the global polar order.
title Defect Solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard Model: Spirals and Targets
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.03513