Lost work and exergy: two views of the same concept

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Anacleto, Joaquim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Anacleto, Joaquim
author_facet Anacleto, Joaquim
contents We present the fundamental equation for a system and for a process, and by considering irreversibility within the system, we show that the lost work concept emerges naturally from the formalism. We then argue that if irreversibility is considered within the surroundings the lost work becomes what is known as exergy. Therefore, lost work and exergy are two views of the same concept, which in turn integrates a broader and more fundamental concept: entropy generation. It is our opinion that the clarification of the meanings of lost work and exergy, as well as the discussion that leads to an understanding of their differences and similarities, has not received the attention in the literature that it deserves. This paper fills that gap, and it is hoped that the discussion of these two concepts here will be useful for both students and teachers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_04060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lost work and exergy: two views of the same concept
Anacleto, Joaquim
Classical Physics
Physics Education
We present the fundamental equation for a system and for a process, and by considering irreversibility within the system, we show that the lost work concept emerges naturally from the formalism. We then argue that if irreversibility is considered within the surroundings the lost work becomes what is known as exergy. Therefore, lost work and exergy are two views of the same concept, which in turn integrates a broader and more fundamental concept: entropy generation. It is our opinion that the clarification of the meanings of lost work and exergy, as well as the discussion that leads to an understanding of their differences and similarities, has not received the attention in the literature that it deserves. This paper fills that gap, and it is hoped that the discussion of these two concepts here will be useful for both students and teachers.
title Lost work and exergy: two views of the same concept
topic Classical Physics
Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.04060