Role of electron correlation and disorder on the electronic structure of layered nickelate (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$

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Auteurs principaux: Bansal, Sakshi, Maurya, R. K., Ali, Asif, Reddy, B. H., Singh, Ravi Shankar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Bansal, Sakshi
Maurya, R. K.
Ali, Asif
Reddy, B. H.
Singh, Ravi Shankar
author_facet Bansal, Sakshi
Maurya, R. K.
Ali, Asif
Reddy, B. H.
Singh, Ravi Shankar
contents We investigate the role of electron correlation and disorder on the electronic structure of layered nickelate (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$ using core level and valence band photoemission spectroscopy in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) calculations. Sr 3$d$ and La 4$d$ core level spectra exhibit multiple features associated with photoemission final state effects. An increase of unscreened features in the Sr 3$d$ and La 4$d$ core level spectra with lowering temperature suggests the reduction in density of states (DOS) at the Fermi level, $E_F$. Valence band spectra collected using different photon energies reveal finite intensity at $E_F$ and overall spectra are well captured by DFT+DMFT. Strong renormalization of partially filled $e_g$ bands in DFT+DMFT result indicates strong correlation in this system. Mass enhancement factor, $m^*/m_{\text{DFT}} \sim$ 3, agrees well with values obtained from specific heat measurements. High resolution spectra in the vicinity of $E_F$ show monotonically decreasing spectral intensity with lowering temperature, which evolves to exhibit a Fermi cut-off at low temperatures indicating metallic character in contrast to insulating transport, suggesting Anderson insulating state. $|E-E_F|^{1/2}$ dependence of the spectral DOS and square root temperature dependence of spectral DOS at $E_F$ evidences the role of disorder in the electronic structure of (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_04154
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Role of electron correlation and disorder on the electronic structure of layered nickelate (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$
Bansal, Sakshi
Maurya, R. K.
Ali, Asif
Reddy, B. H.
Singh, Ravi Shankar
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the role of electron correlation and disorder on the electronic structure of layered nickelate (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$ using core level and valence band photoemission spectroscopy in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) calculations. Sr 3$d$ and La 4$d$ core level spectra exhibit multiple features associated with photoemission final state effects. An increase of unscreened features in the Sr 3$d$ and La 4$d$ core level spectra with lowering temperature suggests the reduction in density of states (DOS) at the Fermi level, $E_F$. Valence band spectra collected using different photon energies reveal finite intensity at $E_F$ and overall spectra are well captured by DFT+DMFT. Strong renormalization of partially filled $e_g$ bands in DFT+DMFT result indicates strong correlation in this system. Mass enhancement factor, $m^*/m_{\text{DFT}} \sim$ 3, agrees well with values obtained from specific heat measurements. High resolution spectra in the vicinity of $E_F$ show monotonically decreasing spectral intensity with lowering temperature, which evolves to exhibit a Fermi cut-off at low temperatures indicating metallic character in contrast to insulating transport, suggesting Anderson insulating state. $|E-E_F|^{1/2}$ dependence of the spectral DOS and square root temperature dependence of spectral DOS at $E_F$ evidences the role of disorder in the electronic structure of (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$.
title Role of electron correlation and disorder on the electronic structure of layered nickelate (La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$)$_2$NiO$_4$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.04154