Signals of strong parity violation in deep inelastic scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bacchetta, Alessandro, Cerutti, Matteo, Manna, Ludovico, Radici, Marco, Zheng, Xiaochao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Bacchetta, Alessandro
Cerutti, Matteo
Manna, Ludovico
Radici, Marco
Zheng, Xiaochao
author_facet Bacchetta, Alessandro
Cerutti, Matteo
Manna, Ludovico
Radici, Marco
Zheng, Xiaochao
contents We include strong parity-violating contributions to inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of longitudinally polarized leptons off an unpolarized target. At variance with standard results, we obtain nonvanishing parity-violating structure functions in the case of pure photon exchange. The addition of these strong parity-violating contributions improves the description of existing experimental data on DIS parity-violating asymmetries. We find the size of these contributions small but exhibiting a deviation from zero of about 1.5 $σ$. The associated $p$-value is 0.063, indicating that the probability of making an error by rejecting the hypothesis of no parity-violating contributions is 6.3\%, which is small but not negligible. Further improvement on the limit of the strong parity-violation can be expected from the future SoLID program at Jefferson Lab.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_04704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signals of strong parity violation in deep inelastic scattering
Bacchetta, Alessandro
Cerutti, Matteo
Manna, Ludovico
Radici, Marco
Zheng, Xiaochao
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We include strong parity-violating contributions to inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of longitudinally polarized leptons off an unpolarized target. At variance with standard results, we obtain nonvanishing parity-violating structure functions in the case of pure photon exchange. The addition of these strong parity-violating contributions improves the description of existing experimental data on DIS parity-violating asymmetries. We find the size of these contributions small but exhibiting a deviation from zero of about 1.5 $σ$. The associated $p$-value is 0.063, indicating that the probability of making an error by rejecting the hypothesis of no parity-violating contributions is 6.3\%, which is small but not negligible. Further improvement on the limit of the strong parity-violation can be expected from the future SoLID program at Jefferson Lab.
title Signals of strong parity violation in deep inelastic scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.04704