Sketched and truncated polynomial Krylov methods: Evaluation of matrix functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Palitta, Davide, Schweitzer, Marcel, Simoncini, Valeria
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Palitta, Davide
Schweitzer, Marcel
Simoncini, Valeria
author_facet Palitta, Davide
Schweitzer, Marcel
Simoncini, Valeria
contents Among randomized numerical linear algebra strategies, so-called sketching procedures are emerging as effective reduction means to accelerate the computation of Krylov subspace methods for, e.g., the solution of linear systems, eigenvalue computations, and the approximation of matrix functions. While there is plenty of experimental evidence showing that sketched Krylov solvers may dramatically improve performance over standard Krylov methods, many features of these schemes are still unexplored. We derive a new sketched Arnoldi-type relation that allows us to obtain several different new theoretical results. These lead to an improvement of our understanding of sketched Krylov methods, in particular by explaining why the frequently occurring sketched Ritz values far outside the spectral region of A do not negatively influence the convergence of sketched Krylov methods for f (A)b. Our findings also help to identify, among several possible equivalent formulations, the most suitable sketched approximations according to their numerical stability properties. These results are also employed to analyze the error of sketched Krylov methods in the approximation of the action of matrix functions, significantly contributing to the theory available in the current literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_06481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sketched and truncated polynomial Krylov methods: Evaluation of matrix functions
Palitta, Davide
Schweitzer, Marcel
Simoncini, Valeria
Numerical Analysis
68W20, 65F25, 65F50, 65F60
Among randomized numerical linear algebra strategies, so-called sketching procedures are emerging as effective reduction means to accelerate the computation of Krylov subspace methods for, e.g., the solution of linear systems, eigenvalue computations, and the approximation of matrix functions. While there is plenty of experimental evidence showing that sketched Krylov solvers may dramatically improve performance over standard Krylov methods, many features of these schemes are still unexplored. We derive a new sketched Arnoldi-type relation that allows us to obtain several different new theoretical results. These lead to an improvement of our understanding of sketched Krylov methods, in particular by explaining why the frequently occurring sketched Ritz values far outside the spectral region of A do not negatively influence the convergence of sketched Krylov methods for f (A)b. Our findings also help to identify, among several possible equivalent formulations, the most suitable sketched approximations according to their numerical stability properties. These results are also employed to analyze the error of sketched Krylov methods in the approximation of the action of matrix functions, significantly contributing to the theory available in the current literature.
title Sketched and truncated polynomial Krylov methods: Evaluation of matrix functions
topic Numerical Analysis
68W20, 65F25, 65F50, 65F60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.06481