Correlation of density fluctuation in a magnetized QCD matter near the critical end point

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rahaman, Mahfuzur, Hasanujjaman, Md, Sarwar, Golam, Bhattacharyya, Abhijit, Alam, Jan-e
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866911799881760768
author Rahaman, Mahfuzur
Hasanujjaman, Md
Sarwar, Golam
Bhattacharyya, Abhijit
Alam, Jan-e
author_facet Rahaman, Mahfuzur
Hasanujjaman, Md
Sarwar, Golam
Bhattacharyya, Abhijit
Alam, Jan-e
contents The dynamical correlation of density fluctuation in quark gluon plasma with a critical end point has been investigated within the scope of the Müller-Israel-Stewart theory in the presence of static ultra-high external magnetic field. The dynamic structure factor of the density fluctuation exhibits three Lorentzian peaks in absence of external magnetic field- a central Rayleigh peak and two Brillouin peaks situated symmetrically on the opposite sides of the Rayleigh peak. The spectral structure displays five peaks in presence of the magnetic field due to the coupling of the magnetic field with the hydrodynamic fields in second-order hydrodynamics. The emergence of the extra peaks is due to the asymmetry in the pressure gradient caused by the external magnetic field in the system. Interestingly, it is observed that near the critical end point, all the Brillouin peaks disappear irrespective of the presence or absence of the external magnetic field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_06905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlation of density fluctuation in a magnetized QCD matter near the critical end point
Rahaman, Mahfuzur
Hasanujjaman, Md
Sarwar, Golam
Bhattacharyya, Abhijit
Alam, Jan-e
Nuclear Theory
The dynamical correlation of density fluctuation in quark gluon plasma with a critical end point has been investigated within the scope of the Müller-Israel-Stewart theory in the presence of static ultra-high external magnetic field. The dynamic structure factor of the density fluctuation exhibits three Lorentzian peaks in absence of external magnetic field- a central Rayleigh peak and two Brillouin peaks situated symmetrically on the opposite sides of the Rayleigh peak. The spectral structure displays five peaks in presence of the magnetic field due to the coupling of the magnetic field with the hydrodynamic fields in second-order hydrodynamics. The emergence of the extra peaks is due to the asymmetry in the pressure gradient caused by the external magnetic field in the system. Interestingly, it is observed that near the critical end point, all the Brillouin peaks disappear irrespective of the presence or absence of the external magnetic field.
title Correlation of density fluctuation in a magnetized QCD matter near the critical end point
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.06905