Clocked dynamics in artificial spin ice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jensen, Johannes H., Strømberg, Anders, Breivik, Ida, Penty, Arthur, Foerster, Michael, Niño, Miguel Angel, Khaliq, Muhammad Waqas, Tufte, Gunnar, Folven, Erik
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Jensen, Johannes H.
Strømberg, Anders
Breivik, Ida
Penty, Arthur
Foerster, Michael
Niño, Miguel Angel
Khaliq, Muhammad Waqas
Tufte, Gunnar
Folven, Erik
author_facet Jensen, Johannes H.
Strømberg, Anders
Breivik, Ida
Penty, Arthur
Foerster, Michael
Niño, Miguel Angel
Khaliq, Muhammad Waqas
Tufte, Gunnar
Folven, Erik
contents Artificial spin ice (ASI) are nanomagnetic metamaterials exhibiting a wide range of emergent properties, which have recently shown promise for neuromorphic computing. However, the lack of efficient protocols to control the state evolution of these metamaterials has been limiting progress. To overcome this barrier, we introduce astroid clocking, a global field protocol offering discrete, gradual evolution of spin states. The method exploits the intrinsic switching astroids and dipolar interactions of the nanomagnets to selectively address ASI spins in sequence. We demonstrate, experimentally and in simulations, how astroid clocking of pinwheel ASI allows ferromagnetic domains to be gradually grown or reversed at will. More complex dynamics arise when the clock protocol allows both growth and reversal to occur simultaneously. Astroid clocking offers unprecedented control and understanding of ASI dynamics in both time and space, extending what is possible in nanomagnetic metamaterials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_07388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clocked dynamics in artificial spin ice
Jensen, Johannes H.
Strømberg, Anders
Breivik, Ida
Penty, Arthur
Foerster, Michael
Niño, Miguel Angel
Khaliq, Muhammad Waqas
Tufte, Gunnar
Folven, Erik
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Artificial spin ice (ASI) are nanomagnetic metamaterials exhibiting a wide range of emergent properties, which have recently shown promise for neuromorphic computing. However, the lack of efficient protocols to control the state evolution of these metamaterials has been limiting progress. To overcome this barrier, we introduce astroid clocking, a global field protocol offering discrete, gradual evolution of spin states. The method exploits the intrinsic switching astroids and dipolar interactions of the nanomagnets to selectively address ASI spins in sequence. We demonstrate, experimentally and in simulations, how astroid clocking of pinwheel ASI allows ferromagnetic domains to be gradually grown or reversed at will. More complex dynamics arise when the clock protocol allows both growth and reversal to occur simultaneously. Astroid clocking offers unprecedented control and understanding of ASI dynamics in both time and space, extending what is possible in nanomagnetic metamaterials.
title Clocked dynamics in artificial spin ice
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07388