A Simple Unified Uncertainty-Guided Framework for Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guo, Siyuan, Sun, Yanchao, Hu, Jifeng, Huang, Sili, Chen, Hechang, Piao, Haiyin, Sun, Lichao, Chang, Yi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Guo, Siyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Hu, Jifeng
Huang, Sili
Chen, Hechang
Piao, Haiyin
Sun, Lichao
Chang, Yi
author_facet Guo, Siyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Hu, Jifeng
Huang, Sili
Chen, Hechang
Piao, Haiyin
Sun, Lichao
Chang, Yi
contents Offline reinforcement learning (RL) provides a promising solution to learning an agent fully relying on a data-driven paradigm. However, constrained by the limited quality of the offline dataset, its performance is often sub-optimal. Therefore, it is desired to further finetune the agent via extra online interactions before deployment. Unfortunately, offline-to-online RL can be challenging due to two main challenges: constrained exploratory behavior and state-action distribution shift. In view of this, we propose a Simple Unified uNcertainty-Guided (SUNG) framework, which naturally unifies the solution to both challenges with the tool of uncertainty. Specifically, SUNG quantifies uncertainty via a VAE-based state-action visitation density estimator. To facilitate efficient exploration, SUNG presents a practical optimistic exploration strategy to select informative actions with both high value and high uncertainty. Moreover, SUNG develops an adaptive exploitation method by applying conservative offline RL objectives to high-uncertainty samples and standard online RL objectives to low-uncertainty samples to smoothly bridge offline and online stages. SUNG achieves state-of-the-art online finetuning performance when combined with different offline RL methods, across various environments and datasets in D4RL benchmark. Codes are made publicly available in https://github.com/guosyjlu/SUNG.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_07541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Simple Unified Uncertainty-Guided Framework for Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning
Guo, Siyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Hu, Jifeng
Huang, Sili
Chen, Hechang
Piao, Haiyin
Sun, Lichao
Chang, Yi
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Offline reinforcement learning (RL) provides a promising solution to learning an agent fully relying on a data-driven paradigm. However, constrained by the limited quality of the offline dataset, its performance is often sub-optimal. Therefore, it is desired to further finetune the agent via extra online interactions before deployment. Unfortunately, offline-to-online RL can be challenging due to two main challenges: constrained exploratory behavior and state-action distribution shift. In view of this, we propose a Simple Unified uNcertainty-Guided (SUNG) framework, which naturally unifies the solution to both challenges with the tool of uncertainty. Specifically, SUNG quantifies uncertainty via a VAE-based state-action visitation density estimator. To facilitate efficient exploration, SUNG presents a practical optimistic exploration strategy to select informative actions with both high value and high uncertainty. Moreover, SUNG develops an adaptive exploitation method by applying conservative offline RL objectives to high-uncertainty samples and standard online RL objectives to low-uncertainty samples to smoothly bridge offline and online stages. SUNG achieves state-of-the-art online finetuning performance when combined with different offline RL methods, across various environments and datasets in D4RL benchmark. Codes are made publicly available in https://github.com/guosyjlu/SUNG.
title A Simple Unified Uncertainty-Guided Framework for Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07541