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Main Authors: Wen, Lingfeng, Tang, Xuan, Ouyang, Mingjie, Shen, Xiangxiang, Yang, Jian, Zhu, Daxin, Chen, Mingsong, Wei, Xian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07618
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author Wen, Lingfeng
Tang, Xuan
Ouyang, Mingjie
Shen, Xiangxiang
Yang, Jian
Zhu, Daxin
Chen, Mingsong
Wei, Xian
author_facet Wen, Lingfeng
Tang, Xuan
Ouyang, Mingjie
Shen, Xiangxiang
Yang, Jian
Zhu, Daxin
Chen, Mingsong
Wei, Xian
contents Diffusion generative models (DMs) have achieved promising results in image and graph generation. However, real-world graphs, such as social networks, molecular graphs, and traffic graphs, generally share non-Euclidean topologies and hidden hierarchies. For example, the degree distributions of graphs are mostly power-law distributions. The current latent diffusion model embeds the hierarchical data in a Euclidean space, which leads to distortions and interferes with modeling the distribution. Instead, hyperbolic space has been found to be more suitable for capturing complex hierarchical structures due to its exponential growth property. In order to simultaneously utilize the data generation capabilities of diffusion models and the ability of hyperbolic embeddings to extract latent hierarchical distributions, we propose a novel graph generation method called, Hyperbolic Graph Diffusion Model (HGDM), which consists of an auto-encoder to encode nodes into successive hyperbolic embeddings, and a DM that operates in the hyperbolic latent space. HGDM captures the crucial graph structure distributions by constructing a hyperbolic potential node space that incorporates edge information. Extensive experiments show that HGDM achieves better performance in generic graph and molecule generation benchmarks, with a $48\%$ improvement in the quality of graph generation with highly hierarchical structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_07618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperbolic Graph Diffusion Model
Wen, Lingfeng
Tang, Xuan
Ouyang, Mingjie
Shen, Xiangxiang
Yang, Jian
Zhu, Daxin
Chen, Mingsong
Wei, Xian
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Quantitative Methods
Diffusion generative models (DMs) have achieved promising results in image and graph generation. However, real-world graphs, such as social networks, molecular graphs, and traffic graphs, generally share non-Euclidean topologies and hidden hierarchies. For example, the degree distributions of graphs are mostly power-law distributions. The current latent diffusion model embeds the hierarchical data in a Euclidean space, which leads to distortions and interferes with modeling the distribution. Instead, hyperbolic space has been found to be more suitable for capturing complex hierarchical structures due to its exponential growth property. In order to simultaneously utilize the data generation capabilities of diffusion models and the ability of hyperbolic embeddings to extract latent hierarchical distributions, we propose a novel graph generation method called, Hyperbolic Graph Diffusion Model (HGDM), which consists of an auto-encoder to encode nodes into successive hyperbolic embeddings, and a DM that operates in the hyperbolic latent space. HGDM captures the crucial graph structure distributions by constructing a hyperbolic potential node space that incorporates edge information. Extensive experiments show that HGDM achieves better performance in generic graph and molecule generation benchmarks, with a $48\%$ improvement in the quality of graph generation with highly hierarchical structures.
title Hyperbolic Graph Diffusion Model
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07618