Quantum Entanglement in Top Quark Pair Production

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Varma, Mira, Baker, O. K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Varma, Mira
Baker, O. K.
author_facet Varma, Mira
Baker, O. K.
contents Top quarks, the most massive particles in the standard model, attract considerable attention since they decay before hadronizing. This presents physicists with a unique opportunity to directly investigate their properties. In this letter, we expand upon the work of G. Iskander, J. Pan, M. Tyler, C. Weber and O. K. Baker to demonstrate that even with the most massive fundamental particle, we see the same manifestation of entanglement observed in both electroweak and electromagnetic interactions. We propose that the thermal component resulting from protons colliding into two top quarks emerges from entanglement within the two-proton wave function. The presence of entanglement implies the coexistence of both thermal and hard scattering components in the transverse momentum distribution. We use published ATLAS and CMS results to show that the data exhibits the expected behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_07788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Entanglement in Top Quark Pair Production
Varma, Mira
Baker, O. K.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
Top quarks, the most massive particles in the standard model, attract considerable attention since they decay before hadronizing. This presents physicists with a unique opportunity to directly investigate their properties. In this letter, we expand upon the work of G. Iskander, J. Pan, M. Tyler, C. Weber and O. K. Baker to demonstrate that even with the most massive fundamental particle, we see the same manifestation of entanglement observed in both electroweak and electromagnetic interactions. We propose that the thermal component resulting from protons colliding into two top quarks emerges from entanglement within the two-proton wave function. The presence of entanglement implies the coexistence of both thermal and hard scattering components in the transverse momentum distribution. We use published ATLAS and CMS results to show that the data exhibits the expected behavior.
title Quantum Entanglement in Top Quark Pair Production
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07788