Symmetry & Critical Points for Symmetric Tensor Decomposition Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Arjevani, Yossi, Vinograd, Gal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Arjevani, Yossi
Vinograd, Gal
author_facet Arjevani, Yossi
Vinograd, Gal
contents We consider the nonconvex optimization problem associated with the decomposition of a real symmetric tensor into a sum of rank-one terms. Use is made of the rich symmetry structure to construct infinite families of critical points represented by Puiseux series in the problem dimension, and so obtain precise analytic estimates on the objective function value and the Hessian spectrum. The results enable an analytic characterization of various obstructions to local optimization methods, revealing, in particular, a complex array of saddles and minima that differ in their symmetry, structure, and analytic properties. A notable phenomenon, observed for all critical points considered, concerns the index of the Hessian increasing with the objective function value.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_07886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry & Critical Points for Symmetric Tensor Decomposition Problems
Arjevani, Yossi
Vinograd, Gal
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Algebraic Geometry
We consider the nonconvex optimization problem associated with the decomposition of a real symmetric tensor into a sum of rank-one terms. Use is made of the rich symmetry structure to construct infinite families of critical points represented by Puiseux series in the problem dimension, and so obtain precise analytic estimates on the objective function value and the Hessian spectrum. The results enable an analytic characterization of various obstructions to local optimization methods, revealing, in particular, a complex array of saddles and minima that differ in their symmetry, structure, and analytic properties. A notable phenomenon, observed for all critical points considered, concerns the index of the Hessian increasing with the objective function value.
title Symmetry & Critical Points for Symmetric Tensor Decomposition Problems
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07886