Superconductivity in unconventional metals

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Zhilong, Sheng, Haohao, Guo, Zhaopeng, Zhang, Ruihan, Wu, Quansheng, Weng, Hongming, Fang, Zhong, Wang, Zhijun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Yang, Zhilong
Sheng, Haohao
Guo, Zhaopeng
Zhang, Ruihan
Wu, Quansheng
Weng, Hongming
Fang, Zhong
Wang, Zhijun
author_facet Yang, Zhilong
Sheng, Haohao
Guo, Zhaopeng
Zhang, Ruihan
Wu, Quansheng
Weng, Hongming
Fang, Zhong
Wang, Zhijun
contents Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that 1H/2H-phase transition metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M=Nb,Ta; X=S,Se,Te) are unconventional metals, which have an empty-site band of $A_1'@1e$ elementary band representation at the Fermi level. The computed phonon dispersions indicate the stability of the system at high temperatures, while the presence of the soft phonon mode suggests a phase transition to the charge density wave state at low temperatures. Based on the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory and computed electron-phonon coupling, our calculations show that the superconductivity (SC) in NbSe2 is mainly attributed to the soft phonon mode due to the half filling of the empty-site band. Accordingly, the SC has been predicted in unconventional metals TaNS monolayer and 2H-TaN2 bulk with computed $T_C=$ 10 K and 26 K respectively. These results demonstrate that the unconventional metals with partial filling of the empty-site band offer an attractive platform to search for superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_08347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconductivity in unconventional metals
Yang, Zhilong
Sheng, Haohao
Guo, Zhaopeng
Zhang, Ruihan
Wu, Quansheng
Weng, Hongming
Fang, Zhong
Wang, Zhijun
Materials Science
Superconductivity
Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that 1H/2H-phase transition metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M=Nb,Ta; X=S,Se,Te) are unconventional metals, which have an empty-site band of $A_1'@1e$ elementary band representation at the Fermi level. The computed phonon dispersions indicate the stability of the system at high temperatures, while the presence of the soft phonon mode suggests a phase transition to the charge density wave state at low temperatures. Based on the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory and computed electron-phonon coupling, our calculations show that the superconductivity (SC) in NbSe2 is mainly attributed to the soft phonon mode due to the half filling of the empty-site band. Accordingly, the SC has been predicted in unconventional metals TaNS monolayer and 2H-TaN2 bulk with computed $T_C=$ 10 K and 26 K respectively. These results demonstrate that the unconventional metals with partial filling of the empty-site band offer an attractive platform to search for superconductors.
title Superconductivity in unconventional metals
topic Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08347