Characterizing First Arrival Position Channels: Noise Distribution and Capacity Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Yen-Chi, Lo, Yun-Feng, Wu, Jen-Ming, Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Lee, Yen-Chi
Lo, Yun-Feng
Wu, Jen-Ming
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
author_facet Lee, Yen-Chi
Lo, Yun-Feng
Wu, Jen-Ming
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
contents This paper introduces a novel mathematical model for Molecular Communication (MC) systems, utilizing First Arrival Position (FAP) as a fundamental mode of information transmission. We address two critical challenges: the characterization of FAP density and the establishment of capacity bounds for channels with vertically-drifted FAP. Our method relate macroscopic Partial Differential Equation (PDE) models to microscopic Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) models, resulting in a precise expression that links FAP density with elliptic-type Green's function. This formula is distinguished by its wide applicability across any spatial dimensions, any drift directions, and various receiver geometries. We demonstrate the practicality of our model through case studies: 2D and 3D planar receivers. The accuracy of our formula is also validated by particle-based simulations. Advancing further, the explicit FAP density forms enable us to establish closed-form upper and lower bounds for the capacity of vertically-drifted FAP channels under a second-moment constraint, significantly advancing the understanding of FAP channels in MC systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_08353
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing First Arrival Position Channels: Noise Distribution and Capacity Analysis
Lee, Yen-Chi
Lo, Yun-Feng
Wu, Jen-Ming
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Information Theory
Emerging Technologies
This paper introduces a novel mathematical model for Molecular Communication (MC) systems, utilizing First Arrival Position (FAP) as a fundamental mode of information transmission. We address two critical challenges: the characterization of FAP density and the establishment of capacity bounds for channels with vertically-drifted FAP. Our method relate macroscopic Partial Differential Equation (PDE) models to microscopic Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) models, resulting in a precise expression that links FAP density with elliptic-type Green's function. This formula is distinguished by its wide applicability across any spatial dimensions, any drift directions, and various receiver geometries. We demonstrate the practicality of our model through case studies: 2D and 3D planar receivers. The accuracy of our formula is also validated by particle-based simulations. Advancing further, the explicit FAP density forms enable us to establish closed-form upper and lower bounds for the capacity of vertically-drifted FAP channels under a second-moment constraint, significantly advancing the understanding of FAP channels in MC systems.
title Characterizing First Arrival Position Channels: Noise Distribution and Capacity Analysis
topic Information Theory
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08353