Interfering Josephson diode effect in Ta2Pd3Te5 asymmetric edge interferometer

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Yupeng, Yan, Dayu, Hong, Yu, Sheng, Haohao, Wang, Anqi, Dou, Ziwei, Guo, Xingchen, Shi, Xiaofan, Su, Zikang, Lyu, Zhaozheng, Qian, Tian, Liu, Guangtong, Qu, Fanming, Jiang, Kun, Wang, Zhijun, Shi, Youguo, Xu, Zhu-An, Hu, Jiangping, Lu, Li, Shen, Jie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Li, Yupeng
Yan, Dayu
Hong, Yu
Sheng, Haohao
Wang, Anqi
Dou, Ziwei
Guo, Xingchen
Shi, Xiaofan
Su, Zikang
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Qian, Tian
Liu, Guangtong
Qu, Fanming
Jiang, Kun
Wang, Zhijun
Shi, Youguo
Xu, Zhu-An
Hu, Jiangping
Lu, Li
Shen, Jie
author_facet Li, Yupeng
Yan, Dayu
Hong, Yu
Sheng, Haohao
Wang, Anqi
Dou, Ziwei
Guo, Xingchen
Shi, Xiaofan
Su, Zikang
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Qian, Tian
Liu, Guangtong
Qu, Fanming
Jiang, Kun
Wang, Zhijun
Shi, Youguo
Xu, Zhu-An
Hu, Jiangping
Lu, Li
Shen, Jie
contents Edge states in topological systems have attracted great interest due to their robustness and linear dispersions. Here a superconducting-proximitized edge interferometer is engineered on a topological insulator Ta2Pd3Te5 with asymmetric edges to realize the interfering Josephson diode effect (JDE), which hosts many advantages, such as the high efficiency as much as 73% at tiny applied magnetic fields with an ultra-low switching power around picowatt. As an important element to induce such JDE, the second-order harmonic in the current-phase relation is also experimentally confirmed by half-integer Shapiro steps. The interfering JDE is also accompanied by the antisymmetric second harmonic transport, which indicates the corresponding asymmetry in the interferometer, as well as the polarity of JDE. This edge interferometer offers an effective method to enhance the performance of JDE, and boosts great potential applications for future superconducting quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_08478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interfering Josephson diode effect in Ta2Pd3Te5 asymmetric edge interferometer
Li, Yupeng
Yan, Dayu
Hong, Yu
Sheng, Haohao
Wang, Anqi
Dou, Ziwei
Guo, Xingchen
Shi, Xiaofan
Su, Zikang
Lyu, Zhaozheng
Qian, Tian
Liu, Guangtong
Qu, Fanming
Jiang, Kun
Wang, Zhijun
Shi, Youguo
Xu, Zhu-An
Hu, Jiangping
Lu, Li
Shen, Jie
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Edge states in topological systems have attracted great interest due to their robustness and linear dispersions. Here a superconducting-proximitized edge interferometer is engineered on a topological insulator Ta2Pd3Te5 with asymmetric edges to realize the interfering Josephson diode effect (JDE), which hosts many advantages, such as the high efficiency as much as 73% at tiny applied magnetic fields with an ultra-low switching power around picowatt. As an important element to induce such JDE, the second-order harmonic in the current-phase relation is also experimentally confirmed by half-integer Shapiro steps. The interfering JDE is also accompanied by the antisymmetric second harmonic transport, which indicates the corresponding asymmetry in the interferometer, as well as the polarity of JDE. This edge interferometer offers an effective method to enhance the performance of JDE, and boosts great potential applications for future superconducting quantum devices.
title Interfering Josephson diode effect in Ta2Pd3Te5 asymmetric edge interferometer
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08478