Optimization on product manifolds under a preconditioned metric

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gao, Bin, Peng, Renfeng, Yuan, Ya-xiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gao, Bin
Peng, Renfeng
Yuan, Ya-xiang
author_facet Gao, Bin
Peng, Renfeng
Yuan, Ya-xiang
contents Since optimization on Riemannian manifolds relies on the chosen metric, it is appealing to know that how the performance of a Riemannian optimization method varies with different metrics and how to exquisitely construct a metric such that a method can be accelerated. To this end, we propose a general framework for optimization problems on product manifolds endowed with a preconditioned metric, and we develop Riemannian methods under this metric. Generally, the metric is constructed by an operator that aims to approximate the diagonal blocks of the Riemannian Hessian of the cost function. We propose three specific approaches to design the operator: exact block diagonal preconditioning, left and right preconditioning, and Gauss--Newton type preconditioning. Specifically, we tailor new preconditioned metrics and adapt the proposed Riemannian methods to the canonical correlation analysis and the truncated singular value decomposition problems, which provably accelerate the Riemannian methods. Additionally, we adopt the Gauss--Newton type preconditioning to solve the tensor ring completion problem. Numerical results among these applications verify that a delicate metric does accelerate the Riemannian optimization methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_08873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimization on product manifolds under a preconditioned metric
Gao, Bin
Peng, Renfeng
Yuan, Ya-xiang
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
15A69, 65K05, 65F30, 90C30
Since optimization on Riemannian manifolds relies on the chosen metric, it is appealing to know that how the performance of a Riemannian optimization method varies with different metrics and how to exquisitely construct a metric such that a method can be accelerated. To this end, we propose a general framework for optimization problems on product manifolds endowed with a preconditioned metric, and we develop Riemannian methods under this metric. Generally, the metric is constructed by an operator that aims to approximate the diagonal blocks of the Riemannian Hessian of the cost function. We propose three specific approaches to design the operator: exact block diagonal preconditioning, left and right preconditioning, and Gauss--Newton type preconditioning. Specifically, we tailor new preconditioned metrics and adapt the proposed Riemannian methods to the canonical correlation analysis and the truncated singular value decomposition problems, which provably accelerate the Riemannian methods. Additionally, we adopt the Gauss--Newton type preconditioning to solve the tensor ring completion problem. Numerical results among these applications verify that a delicate metric does accelerate the Riemannian optimization methods.
title Optimization on product manifolds under a preconditioned metric
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
15A69, 65K05, 65F30, 90C30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08873