Thermodynamically Optimal Protocols for Dual-Purpose Qubit Operations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dunlop, Joe, Cerisola, Federico, Tabanera-Bravo, Jorge, Anders, Janet
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Dunlop, Joe
Cerisola, Federico
Tabanera-Bravo, Jorge
Anders, Janet
author_facet Dunlop, Joe
Cerisola, Federico
Tabanera-Bravo, Jorge
Anders, Janet
contents Information processing, quantum or classical, relies on channels transforming multiple input states to different corresponding outputs. Previous research has established bounds on the thermodynamic resources required for such operations, but no protocols have been specified for their optimal implementation. For the insightful case of qubits, we here develop explicit protocols to transform two states in an energetically optimal manner. We first prove conditions on the feasibility of carrying out such transformations at all, and then quantify the achievable work extraction. Our results uncover a fundamental incompatibility between the thermodynamic ideal of slow, quasistatic processes and the information-theoretic requirement to preserve distinguishablity between different possible output states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_09088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamically Optimal Protocols for Dual-Purpose Qubit Operations
Dunlop, Joe
Cerisola, Federico
Tabanera-Bravo, Jorge
Anders, Janet
Quantum Physics
Information processing, quantum or classical, relies on channels transforming multiple input states to different corresponding outputs. Previous research has established bounds on the thermodynamic resources required for such operations, but no protocols have been specified for their optimal implementation. For the insightful case of qubits, we here develop explicit protocols to transform two states in an energetically optimal manner. We first prove conditions on the feasibility of carrying out such transformations at all, and then quantify the achievable work extraction. Our results uncover a fundamental incompatibility between the thermodynamic ideal of slow, quasistatic processes and the information-theoretic requirement to preserve distinguishablity between different possible output states.
title Thermodynamically Optimal Protocols for Dual-Purpose Qubit Operations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09088